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Exodus 1 Comparison: Wycliffe Bible (1395) vs KJV with Apocrypha

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Exodus 1

1These ben the names of the sones of Israel, that entriden into Egipt with Jacob; alle entriden with her housis;

2Ruben, Symeon,

3Leuy, Judas, Isachar, Zabulon, and Benjamin,

4Dan, and Neptalim, Gad, and Aser.

5Therfor alle the soules of hem that yeden out of `the hipe of Jacob weren seuenti and fyue.

6Forsothe Joseph was in Egipt; and whanne he was deed, and alle hise brithren, and al his kynrede,

7the sones of Israel encreessiden, and weren multiplied as buriounnyng, and thei weren maad strong greetli, and filliden the lond.

8A newe kyng, that knewe not Joseph, roos in the meene tyme on Egipt, and seide to his puple, Lo!

9the puple of the sones of Israel is myche, and strongere than we;

10come ye, wiseli oppresse we it, lest perauenture it be multiplied; and lest, if batel risith ayens vs, it be addid to oure enemyes, and go out of the lond, whanne we ben ouercomun.

11And so he made maistris of werkis souereyns to hem, that thei schulden turmente hem with chargis. And thei maden citees of tabernaclis to Farao, Fiton, and Ramesses.

12And bi hou myche thei oppressiden hem, bi so myche thei weren multiplied, and encreessiden more.

13And Egipcians hatiden the sones of Israel, and turmentiden, and scorneden hem;

14and brouyten her lijf to bitternesse bi hard werkis of cley and to tijl stoon, and bi al seruage, bi which thei weren oppressid in the werkis of erthe.

15Forsothe the kyng of Egipt seide to the mydwyues of Ebrews, of whiche oon was clepid Sefora, the tother Fua;

16and he commaundide to hem, Whanne ye schulen do the office of medewyues to Ebrew wymmen, and the tyme of childberyng schal come, if it is a knaue child, sle ye him; if it is a womman, kepe ye.

17Forsothe the medewyues dredden God, and diden not bi the comaundement of the kyng of Egipt, but kepten knaue children.

18To whiche clepid to hym the kyng seide, What is this thing which ye wolden do, that ye wolden kepe the children?

19Whiche answeriden, Ebrew wymmen ben not as the wymmen of Egipt, for thei han kunnyng of the craft of medewijf, and childen bifore that we comen to hem.

20Therfor God dide wel to medewyues; and the puple encreesside, and was coumfortid greetli.

21And for the mydewyues dredden God, he bildide `housis to hem.

22Therfor Farao comaundide al his puple, and seide, What euer thing of male kynde is borun to Ebrewis, `caste ye into the flood; what euer thing of wymmen kynde, kepe ye.

Exodus 1

1Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob.

2Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,

3Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,

4Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

5And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already.

6And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.

7And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.

8Now there arose up a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.

9And he said unto his people, Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we:

10Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against us, and so get them up out of the land.

11Therefore they did set over them taskmasters to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh treasure cities, Pithom and Raamses.

12But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel.

13And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour:

14And they made their lives bitter with hard bondage, in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour.

15And the king of Egypt spake to the Hebrew midwives, of which the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah:

16And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.

17But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men children alive.

18And the king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said unto them, Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the men children alive?

19And the midwives said unto Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and are delivered ere the midwives come in unto them.

20Therefore God dealt well with the midwives: and the people multiplied, and waxed very mighty.

21And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that he made them houses.

22And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.

Exodus 1

1These ben the names of the sones of Israel, that entriden into Egipt with Jacob; alle entriden with her housis;

2Ruben, Symeon,

3Leuy, Judas, Isachar, Zabulon, and Benjamin,

4Dan, and Neptalim, Gad, and Aser.

5Therfor alle the soules of hem that yeden out of `the hipe of Jacob weren seuenti and fyue.

6Forsothe Joseph was in Egipt; and whanne he was deed, and alle hise brithren, and al his kynrede,

7the sones of Israel encreessiden, and weren multiplied as buriounnyng, and thei weren maad strong greetli, and filliden the lond.

8A newe kyng, that knewe not Joseph, roos in the meene tyme on Egipt, and seide to his puple, Lo!

9the puple of the sones of Israel is myche, and strongere than we;

10come ye, wiseli oppresse we it, lest perauenture it be multiplied; and lest, if batel risith ayens vs, it be addid to oure enemyes, and go out of the lond, whanne we ben ouercomun.

11And so he made maistris of werkis souereyns to hem, that thei schulden turmente hem with chargis. And thei maden citees of tabernaclis to Farao, Fiton, and Ramesses.

12And bi hou myche thei oppressiden hem, bi so myche thei weren multiplied, and encreessiden more.

13And Egipcians hatiden the sones of Israel, and turmentiden, and scorneden hem;

14and brouyten her lijf to bitternesse bi hard werkis of cley and to tijl stoon, and bi al seruage, bi which thei weren oppressid in the werkis of erthe.

15Forsothe the kyng of Egipt seide to the mydwyues of Ebrews, of whiche oon was clepid Sefora, the tother Fua;

16and he commaundide to hem, Whanne ye schulen do the office of medewyues to Ebrew wymmen, and the tyme of childberyng schal come, if it is a knaue child, sle ye him; if it is a womman, kepe ye.

17Forsothe the medewyues dredden God, and diden not bi the comaundement of the kyng of Egipt, but kepten knaue children.

18To whiche clepid to hym the kyng seide, What is this thing which ye wolden do, that ye wolden kepe the children?

19Whiche answeriden, Ebrew wymmen ben not as the wymmen of Egipt, for thei han kunnyng of the craft of medewijf, and childen bifore that we comen to hem.

20Therfor God dide wel to medewyues; and the puple encreesside, and was coumfortid greetli.

21And for the mydewyues dredden God, he bildide `housis to hem.

22Therfor Farao comaundide al his puple, and seide, What euer thing of male kynde is borun to Ebrewis, `caste ye into the flood; what euer thing of wymmen kynde, kepe ye.

Exodus 1:1
Wycliffe

These ben the names of the sones of Israel, that entriden into Egipt with Jacob; alle entriden with her housis;

KJVA

Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob.

2
Wycliffe

Ruben, Symeon,

KJVA

Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,

3
Wycliffe

Leuy, Judas, Isachar, Zabulon, and Benjamin,

KJVA

Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,

4
Wycliffe

Dan, and Neptalim, Gad, and Aser.

KJVA

Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

5
Wycliffe

Therfor alle the soules of hem that yeden out of `the hipe of Jacob weren seuenti and fyue.

KJVA

And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already.

6
Wycliffe

Forsothe Joseph was in Egipt; and whanne he was deed, and alle hise brithren, and al his kynrede,

KJVA

And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.

7
Wycliffe

the sones of Israel encreessiden, and weren multiplied as buriounnyng, and thei weren maad strong greetli, and filliden the lond.

KJVA

And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.

8
Wycliffe

A newe kyng, that knewe not Joseph, roos in the meene tyme on Egipt, and seide to his puple, Lo!

KJVA

Now there arose up a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.

9
Wycliffe

the puple of the sones of Israel is myche, and strongere than we;

KJVA

And he said unto his people, Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we:

10
Wycliffe

come ye, wiseli oppresse we it, lest perauenture it be multiplied; and lest, if batel risith ayens vs, it be addid to oure enemyes, and go out of the lond, whanne we ben ouercomun.

KJVA

Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against us, and so get them up out of the land.

11
Wycliffe

And so he made maistris of werkis souereyns to hem, that thei schulden turmente hem with chargis. And thei maden citees of tabernaclis to Farao, Fiton, and Ramesses.

KJVA

Therefore they did set over them taskmasters to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh treasure cities, Pithom and Raamses.

12
Wycliffe

And bi hou myche thei oppressiden hem, bi so myche thei weren multiplied, and encreessiden more.

KJVA

But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel.

13
Wycliffe

And Egipcians hatiden the sones of Israel, and turmentiden, and scorneden hem;

KJVA

And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour:

14
Wycliffe

and brouyten her lijf to bitternesse bi hard werkis of cley and to tijl stoon, and bi al seruage, bi which thei weren oppressid in the werkis of erthe.

KJVA

And they made their lives bitter with hard bondage, in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour.

15
Wycliffe

Forsothe the kyng of Egipt seide to the mydwyues of Ebrews, of whiche oon was clepid Sefora, the tother Fua;

KJVA

And the king of Egypt spake to the Hebrew midwives, of which the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah:

16
Wycliffe

and he commaundide to hem, Whanne ye schulen do the office of medewyues to Ebrew wymmen, and the tyme of childberyng schal come, if it is a knaue child, sle ye him; if it is a womman, kepe ye.

KJVA

And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.

17
Wycliffe

Forsothe the medewyues dredden God, and diden not bi the comaundement of the kyng of Egipt, but kepten knaue children.

KJVA

But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men children alive.

18
Wycliffe

To whiche clepid to hym the kyng seide, What is this thing which ye wolden do, that ye wolden kepe the children?

KJVA

And the king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said unto them, Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the men children alive?

19
Wycliffe

Whiche answeriden, Ebrew wymmen ben not as the wymmen of Egipt, for thei han kunnyng of the craft of medewijf, and childen bifore that we comen to hem.

KJVA

And the midwives said unto Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and are delivered ere the midwives come in unto them.

20
Wycliffe

Therfor God dide wel to medewyues; and the puple encreesside, and was coumfortid greetli.

KJVA

Therefore God dealt well with the midwives: and the people multiplied, and waxed very mighty.

21
Wycliffe

And for the mydewyues dredden God, he bildide `housis to hem.

KJVA

And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that he made them houses.

22
Wycliffe

Therfor Farao comaundide al his puple, and seide, What euer thing of male kynde is borun to Ebrewis, `caste ye into the flood; what euer thing of wymmen kynde, kepe ye.

KJVA

And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.

Understanding Wycliffe Bible (1395) vs KJV with Apocrypha in Exodus 1

Wycliffe Bible (1395) (Wycliffe)

The first complete English translation of the Bible (1395) by John Wycliffe and his followers. Translated from the Latin Vulgate. A landmark in English history and the Reformation.

KJV with Apocrypha (KJVA)

The complete King James Version (1611) including the 14 Apocrypha books interlaced between the Old and New Testaments. Essential for studying the text as it was originally published and for exploring deuterocanonical literature.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Exodus 1 in the Wycliffe Bible (1395) and KJV with Apocrypha. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Exodus 1:16

Wycliffe

"and he commaundide to hem, Whanne ye schulen do the office of medewyues to Ebrew wymmen, and the tyme of childberyng schal come, if it is a knaue child, sle ye him; if it is a womman, kepe ye."

KJVA

"And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live."

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