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Job 39 Comparison: Noyes Translation (1869) vs King James Version

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Job 39

1Knowest thou the time when the wild goats of the rock bring forth? Or canst thou observe when the hinds are in labor?

2Canst thou number the months they fulfill, And know the season when they bring forth?

3They bow themselves; they bring forth their young; They cast forth their pains.

4Their young ones are strong; they grow up in the fields; They go away, and return not to them.

5Who hath sent forth the wild ass free? Who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass,

6To whom I have given the wilderness for his house, And the barren land for his dwelling-place?

7He scorneth the tumult of the city, And heedeth not the shouting of the driver;

8The range of the mountains is his pasture; He seeketh after every green thing,

9Will the wild-ox consent to serve thee? Will he pass the night at thy crib?

10Canst thou bind the wild-ox with the harness to the furrow? Or will he harrow the valleys after thee?

11Wilt thou rely upon him because his strength is great, And commit to him thy labor?

12Wilt thou trust him to bring home thy grain, And gather in thy harvest?

13The wing of the ostrich moveth joyfully; But is it with loving pinion and feathers?

14Nay, she layeth her eggs on the ground; She warmeth them in the dust,

15And forgetteth that the foot may crush them, And that the wild beast may break them.

16She is cruel to her young, as if they were not hers; Her labor is in vain, yet she feareth not;

17Because God hath denied her wisdom, And hath not given her understanding.

18Yet when she lasheth herself up on high, She laugheth at the horse and his rider.

19Hast thou given the horse strength? Hast thou clothed his neck with his trembling mane?

20Hast thou taught him to bound like the locust? How majestic his snorting! how terrible!

21He paweth in the valley; he exulteth in his strength, And rusheth into the midst of arms.

22He laugheth at fear; he trembleth not, And turneth not back from the sword.

23Against him rattle the quiver, The flaming spear, and the lance.

24With rage and fury he devoureth the ground; He will not believe that the trumpet soundeth.

25At every blast of the trumpet, he saith, Aha! And snuffeth the battle afar off,—The thunder of the captains, and the war-shout.

26Is it by thy wisdom that the hawk flieth, And spreadeth his wings toward the south?

27Doth the eagle soar at thy command, And build his nest on high?

28He dwelleth and lodgeth upon the rock, Upon the peak of the rock, and the stronghold.

29From thence he spieth out prey; His eyes discern it from afar.

30His young ones suck up blood; And where the slain are, there is he.

Job 39

1Knowest thou the time when the wild goats of the rock bring forth? or canst thou mark when the hinds do calve?

2Canst thou number the months that they fulfil? or knowest thou the time when they bring forth?

3They bow themselves, they bring forth their young ones, they cast out their sorrows.

4Their young ones are in good liking, they grow up with corn; they go forth, and return not unto them.

5Who hath sent out the wild ass free? or who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass?

6Whose house I have made the wilderness, and the barren land his dwellings.

7He scorneth the multitude of the city, neither regardeth he the crying of the driver.

8The range of the mountains is his pasture, and he searcheth after every green thing.

9Will the unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide by thy crib?

10Canst thou bind the unicorn with his band in the furrow? or will he harrow the valleys after thee?

11Wilt thou trust him, because his strength is great? or wilt thou leave thy labour to him?

12Wilt thou believe him, that he will bring home thy seed, and gather it into thy barn?

13Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks? or wings and feathers unto the ostrich?

14Which leaveth her eggs in the earth, and warmeth them in dust,

15And forgetteth that the foot may crush them, or that the wild beast may break them.

16She is hardened against her young ones, as though they were not hers: her labour is in vain without fear;

17Because God hath deprived her of wisdom, neither hath he imparted to her understanding.

18What time she lifteth up herself on high, she scorneth the horse and his rider.

19Hast thou given the horse strength? hast thou clothed his neck with thunder?

20Canst thou make him afraid as a grasshopper? the glory of his nostrils is terrible.

21He paweth in the valley, and rejoiceth in his strength: he goeth on to meet the armed men.

22He mocketh at fear, and is not affrighted; neither turneth he back from the sword.

23The quiver rattleth against him, the glittering spear and the shield.

24He swalloweth the ground with fierceness and rage: neither believeth he that it is the sound of the trumpet.

25He saith among the trumpets, Ha, ha; and he smelleth the battle afar off, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.

26Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?

27Doth the eagle mount up at thy command, and make her nest on high?

28She dwelleth and abideth on the rock, upon the crag of the rock, and the strong place.

29From thence she seeketh the prey, and her eyes behold afar off.

30Her young ones also suck up blood: and where the slain are, there is she.

Job 39

1Knowest thou the time when the wild goats of the rock bring forth? Or canst thou observe when the hinds are in labor?

2Canst thou number the months they fulfill, And know the season when they bring forth?

3They bow themselves; they bring forth their young; They cast forth their pains.

4Their young ones are strong; they grow up in the fields; They go away, and return not to them.

5Who hath sent forth the wild ass free? Who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass,

6To whom I have given the wilderness for his house, And the barren land for his dwelling-place?

7He scorneth the tumult of the city, And heedeth not the shouting of the driver;

8The range of the mountains is his pasture; He seeketh after every green thing,

9Will the wild-ox consent to serve thee? Will he pass the night at thy crib?

10Canst thou bind the wild-ox with the harness to the furrow? Or will he harrow the valleys after thee?

11Wilt thou rely upon him because his strength is great, And commit to him thy labor?

12Wilt thou trust him to bring home thy grain, And gather in thy harvest?

13The wing of the ostrich moveth joyfully; But is it with loving pinion and feathers?

14Nay, she layeth her eggs on the ground; She warmeth them in the dust,

15And forgetteth that the foot may crush them, And that the wild beast may break them.

16She is cruel to her young, as if they were not hers; Her labor is in vain, yet she feareth not;

17Because God hath denied her wisdom, And hath not given her understanding.

18Yet when she lasheth herself up on high, She laugheth at the horse and his rider.

19Hast thou given the horse strength? Hast thou clothed his neck with his trembling mane?

20Hast thou taught him to bound like the locust? How majestic his snorting! how terrible!

21He paweth in the valley; he exulteth in his strength, And rusheth into the midst of arms.

22He laugheth at fear; he trembleth not, And turneth not back from the sword.

23Against him rattle the quiver, The flaming spear, and the lance.

24With rage and fury he devoureth the ground; He will not believe that the trumpet soundeth.

25At every blast of the trumpet, he saith, Aha! And snuffeth the battle afar off,—The thunder of the captains, and the war-shout.

26Is it by thy wisdom that the hawk flieth, And spreadeth his wings toward the south?

27Doth the eagle soar at thy command, And build his nest on high?

28He dwelleth and lodgeth upon the rock, Upon the peak of the rock, and the stronghold.

29From thence he spieth out prey; His eyes discern it from afar.

30His young ones suck up blood; And where the slain are, there is he.

Job 39:1
Noyes

Knowest thou the time when the wild goats of the rock bring forth? Or canst thou observe when the hinds are in labor?

KJV

Knowest thou the time when the wild goats of the rock bring forth? or canst thou mark when the hinds do calve?

2
Noyes

Canst thou number the months they fulfill, And know the season when they bring forth?

KJV

Canst thou number the months that they fulfil? or knowest thou the time when they bring forth?

3
Noyes

They bow themselves; they bring forth their young; They cast forth their pains.

KJV

They bow themselves, they bring forth their young ones, they cast out their sorrows.

4
Noyes

Their young ones are strong; they grow up in the fields; They go away, and return not to them.

KJV

Their young ones are in good liking, they grow up with corn; they go forth, and return not unto them.

5
Noyes

Who hath sent forth the wild ass free? Who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass,

KJV

Who hath sent out the wild ass free? or who hath loosed the bands of the wild ass?

6
Noyes

To whom I have given the wilderness for his house, And the barren land for his dwelling-place?

KJV

Whose house I have made the wilderness, and the barren land his dwellings.

7
Noyes

He scorneth the tumult of the city, And heedeth not the shouting of the driver;

KJV

He scorneth the multitude of the city, neither regardeth he the crying of the driver.

8
Noyes

The range of the mountains is his pasture; He seeketh after every green thing,

KJV

The range of the mountains is his pasture, and he searcheth after every green thing.

9
Noyes

Will the wild-ox consent to serve thee? Will he pass the night at thy crib?

KJV

Will the unicorn be willing to serve thee, or abide by thy crib?

10
Noyes

Canst thou bind the wild-ox with the harness to the furrow? Or will he harrow the valleys after thee?

KJV

Canst thou bind the unicorn with his band in the furrow? or will he harrow the valleys after thee?

11
Noyes

Wilt thou rely upon him because his strength is great, And commit to him thy labor?

KJV

Wilt thou trust him, because his strength is great? or wilt thou leave thy labour to him?

12
Noyes

Wilt thou trust him to bring home thy grain, And gather in thy harvest?

KJV

Wilt thou believe him, that he will bring home thy seed, and gather it into thy barn?

13
Noyes

The wing of the ostrich moveth joyfully; But is it with loving pinion and feathers?

KJV

Gavest thou the goodly wings unto the peacocks? or wings and feathers unto the ostrich?

14
Noyes

Nay, she layeth her eggs on the ground; She warmeth them in the dust,

KJV

Which leaveth her eggs in the earth, and warmeth them in dust,

15
Noyes

And forgetteth that the foot may crush them, And that the wild beast may break them.

KJV

And forgetteth that the foot may crush them, or that the wild beast may break them.

16
Noyes

She is cruel to her young, as if they were not hers; Her labor is in vain, yet she feareth not;

KJV

She is hardened against her young ones, as though they were not hers: her labour is in vain without fear;

17
Noyes

Because God hath denied her wisdom, And hath not given her understanding.

KJV

Because God hath deprived her of wisdom, neither hath he imparted to her understanding.

18
Noyes

Yet when she lasheth herself up on high, She laugheth at the horse and his rider.

KJV

What time she lifteth up herself on high, she scorneth the horse and his rider.

19
Noyes

Hast thou given the horse strength? Hast thou clothed his neck with his trembling mane?

KJV

Hast thou given the horse strength? hast thou clothed his neck with thunder?

20
Noyes

Hast thou taught him to bound like the locust? How majestic his snorting! how terrible!

KJV

Canst thou make him afraid as a grasshopper? the glory of his nostrils is terrible.

21
Noyes

He paweth in the valley; he exulteth in his strength, And rusheth into the midst of arms.

KJV

He paweth in the valley, and rejoiceth in his strength: he goeth on to meet the armed men.

22
Noyes

He laugheth at fear; he trembleth not, And turneth not back from the sword.

KJV

He mocketh at fear, and is not affrighted; neither turneth he back from the sword.

23
Noyes

Against him rattle the quiver, The flaming spear, and the lance.

KJV

The quiver rattleth against him, the glittering spear and the shield.

24
Noyes

With rage and fury he devoureth the ground; He will not believe that the trumpet soundeth.

KJV

He swalloweth the ground with fierceness and rage: neither believeth he that it is the sound of the trumpet.

25
Noyes

At every blast of the trumpet, he saith, Aha! And snuffeth the battle afar off,—The thunder of the captains, and the war-shout.

KJV

He saith among the trumpets, Ha, ha; and he smelleth the battle afar off, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.

26
Noyes

Is it by thy wisdom that the hawk flieth, And spreadeth his wings toward the south?

KJV

Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?

27
Noyes

Doth the eagle soar at thy command, And build his nest on high?

KJV

Doth the eagle mount up at thy command, and make her nest on high?

28
Noyes

He dwelleth and lodgeth upon the rock, Upon the peak of the rock, and the stronghold.

KJV

She dwelleth and abideth on the rock, upon the crag of the rock, and the strong place.

29
Noyes

From thence he spieth out prey; His eyes discern it from afar.

KJV

From thence she seeketh the prey, and her eyes behold afar off.

30
Noyes

His young ones suck up blood; And where the slain are, there is he.

KJV

Her young ones also suck up blood: and where the slain are, there is she.

Understanding Noyes Translation (1869) vs King James Version in Job 39

Noyes Translation (1869) (Noyes)

A scholarly 1869 translation by George R. Noyes, aiming for precision and literary beauty. Known for its distinct Unitarian perspective and separate translation of poetical books like Psalms.

King James Version (KJV)

The classic 1611 English translation known for its majestic prose and literary influence. Ideal for traditional study and memorization thanks to its formal style. A foundational English Bible used for centuries.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Job 39 in the Noyes Translation (1869) and King James Version. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Job 39:16

Noyes

"She is cruel to her young, as if they were not hers; Her labor is in vain, yet she feareth not;"

KJV

"She is hardened against her young ones, as though they were not hers: her labour is in vain without fear;"

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