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Ezekiel 1 Comparison: Noyes Translation (1869) vs King James Version

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Ezekiel 1

1Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

2On the fifth day of the month, in the fifth year of the captivity of King Jehoiachin,

3the word of Jehovah came to Ezekiel, the son of Buzi, the priest, in the land of the Chaldaeans, by the river Chebar; and the hand of Jehovah was there upon him.

4And I looked, and behold, a stormy wind came from the north, a great cloud, and a mass of fire; and a brightness was round about it, and in the midst of it the appearance of bright brass, in the midst of the fire.

5And in the midst of it were the forms of four living creatures. And this was their appearance. They had the form of a man.

6And every one had four faces, and every one had four wings.

7And their feet were upright; and the sole of their feet was as the sole of a calf’s foot; and they sparkled like polished brass.

8And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides, and all four had faces and wings.

9Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not about when they went; they went every one straight forward.

10As for the form of their faces, all four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion on the right side, and all four had the face of an ox on the left side, and all four had also the face of an eagle.

11Thus were their faces. And their wings were expanded upward; two wings of every one were joined, and two covered their bodies.

12And they went every one straight forward; whither the spirit was to go, they went, and they turned not about when they went.

13And the appearance of the living creatures was as coals of fire, burning like torches; and the fire moved about among the living creatures, and shone forth brightly; and out of the fire came forth lightning.

14And the living creatures ran backward and forward like a flash of lightning.

15Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold, there stood a wheel upon the earth by each of the living creatures, with its four sides.

16The appearance of the wheels, and their work, was like that of a chrysolite, and all four had one form, and their appearance and their work was as if a wheel had been within a wheel.

17When they went, they went upon their four sides, and they turned not about when they went.

18As for their felloes, they were high and terrible; and their felloes were full of eyes round about upon all four of them.

19And when the living creatures went, the wheels went beside them; and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.

20Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, whithersoever the spirit was to go; and the wheels were lifted up beside them; for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.

21When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up beside them; for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.

22And over the heads of the living creatures was the appearance of a firmament, like crystal, terrible, spread out over their heads above.

23And under the firmament were their wings upright, the one toward the other; and every one had two, which covered his body.

24And I heard the sound of their wings, as the sound of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, when they went,—a sound like the noise of a host. And when they stood still, they let down their wings.

25And there was a voice from the firmament, that was over their heads; and they stood still, and let down their wings.

26And above the firmament over their heads was an appearance like a sapphire-stone, the form of a throne; and upon the form of the throne there was a form like that of a man above.

27And I saw what had the appearance of bright brass, what had the appearance of fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins and upward. And from the appearance of his loins downward I saw what had the appearance of fire, and its brightness was round about him.

28As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the glory of Jehovah. And when I saw it I fell upon my face, and I heard the voice of one who spoke.

Ezekiel 1

1Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river of Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

2In the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year of king Jehoiachin’s captivity,

3The word of the Lord came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the river Chebar; and the hand of the Lord was there upon him.

4And I looked, and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the north, a great cloud, and a fire infolding itself, and a brightness was about it, and out of the midst thereof as the colour of amber, out of the midst of the fire.

5Also out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four living creatures. And this was their appearance; they had the likeness of a man.

6And every one had four faces, and every one had four wings.

7And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf’s foot: and they sparkled like the colour of burnished brass.

8And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and they four had their faces and their wings.

9Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not when they went; they went every one straight forward.

10As for the likeness of their faces, they four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion, on the right side: and they four had the face of an ox on the left side; they four also had the face of an eagle.

11Thus were their faces: and their wings were stretched upward; two wings of every one were joined one to another, and two covered their bodies.

12And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.

13As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.

14And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.

15Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.

16The appearance of the wheels and their work was like unto the colour of a beryl: and they four had one likeness: and their appearance and their work was as it were a wheel in the middle of a wheel.

17When they went, they went upon their four sides: and they turned not when they went.

18As for their rings, they were so high that they were dreadful; and their rings were full of eyes round about them four.

19And when the living creatures went, the wheels went by them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.

20Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, thither was their spirit to go; and the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.

21When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.

22And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal, stretched forth over their heads above.

23And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two, which covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.

24And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of an host: when they stood, they let down their wings.

25And there was a voice from the firmament that was over their heads, when they stood, and had let down their wings.

26And above the firmament that was over their heads was the likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire stone: and upon the likeness of the throne was the likeness as the appearance of a man above upon it.

27And I saw as the colour of amber, as the appearance of fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins even upward, and from the appearance of his loins even downward, I saw as it were the appearance of fire, and it had brightness round about.

28As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord. And when I saw it, I fell upon my face, and I heard a voice of one that spake.

Ezekiel 1

1Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

2On the fifth day of the month, in the fifth year of the captivity of King Jehoiachin,

3the word of Jehovah came to Ezekiel, the son of Buzi, the priest, in the land of the Chaldaeans, by the river Chebar; and the hand of Jehovah was there upon him.

4And I looked, and behold, a stormy wind came from the north, a great cloud, and a mass of fire; and a brightness was round about it, and in the midst of it the appearance of bright brass, in the midst of the fire.

5And in the midst of it were the forms of four living creatures. And this was their appearance. They had the form of a man.

6And every one had four faces, and every one had four wings.

7And their feet were upright; and the sole of their feet was as the sole of a calf’s foot; and they sparkled like polished brass.

8And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides, and all four had faces and wings.

9Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not about when they went; they went every one straight forward.

10As for the form of their faces, all four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion on the right side, and all four had the face of an ox on the left side, and all four had also the face of an eagle.

11Thus were their faces. And their wings were expanded upward; two wings of every one were joined, and two covered their bodies.

12And they went every one straight forward; whither the spirit was to go, they went, and they turned not about when they went.

13And the appearance of the living creatures was as coals of fire, burning like torches; and the fire moved about among the living creatures, and shone forth brightly; and out of the fire came forth lightning.

14And the living creatures ran backward and forward like a flash of lightning.

15Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold, there stood a wheel upon the earth by each of the living creatures, with its four sides.

16The appearance of the wheels, and their work, was like that of a chrysolite, and all four had one form, and their appearance and their work was as if a wheel had been within a wheel.

17When they went, they went upon their four sides, and they turned not about when they went.

18As for their felloes, they were high and terrible; and their felloes were full of eyes round about upon all four of them.

19And when the living creatures went, the wheels went beside them; and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.

20Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, whithersoever the spirit was to go; and the wheels were lifted up beside them; for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.

21When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up beside them; for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.

22And over the heads of the living creatures was the appearance of a firmament, like crystal, terrible, spread out over their heads above.

23And under the firmament were their wings upright, the one toward the other; and every one had two, which covered his body.

24And I heard the sound of their wings, as the sound of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, when they went,—a sound like the noise of a host. And when they stood still, they let down their wings.

25And there was a voice from the firmament, that was over their heads; and they stood still, and let down their wings.

26And above the firmament over their heads was an appearance like a sapphire-stone, the form of a throne; and upon the form of the throne there was a form like that of a man above.

27And I saw what had the appearance of bright brass, what had the appearance of fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins and upward. And from the appearance of his loins downward I saw what had the appearance of fire, and its brightness was round about him.

28As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the glory of Jehovah. And when I saw it I fell upon my face, and I heard the voice of one who spoke.

Ezekiel 1:1
Noyes

Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

KJV

Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the captives by the river of Chebar, that the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

2
Noyes

On the fifth day of the month, in the fifth year of the captivity of King Jehoiachin,

KJV

In the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year of king Jehoiachin’s captivity,

3
Noyes

the word of Jehovah came to Ezekiel, the son of Buzi, the priest, in the land of the Chaldaeans, by the river Chebar; and the hand of Jehovah was there upon him.

KJV

The word of the Lord came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the river Chebar; and the hand of the Lord was there upon him.

4
Noyes

And I looked, and behold, a stormy wind came from the north, a great cloud, and a mass of fire; and a brightness was round about it, and in the midst of it the appearance of bright brass, in the midst of the fire.

KJV

And I looked, and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the north, a great cloud, and a fire infolding itself, and a brightness was about it, and out of the midst thereof as the colour of amber, out of the midst of the fire.

5
Noyes

And in the midst of it were the forms of four living creatures. And this was their appearance. They had the form of a man.

KJV

Also out of the midst thereof came the likeness of four living creatures. And this was their appearance; they had the likeness of a man.

6
Noyes

And every one had four faces, and every one had four wings.

KJV

And every one had four faces, and every one had four wings.

7
Noyes

And their feet were upright; and the sole of their feet was as the sole of a calf’s foot; and they sparkled like polished brass.

KJV

And their feet were straight feet; and the sole of their feet was like the sole of a calf’s foot: and they sparkled like the colour of burnished brass.

8
Noyes

And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides, and all four had faces and wings.

KJV

And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and they four had their faces and their wings.

9
Noyes

Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not about when they went; they went every one straight forward.

KJV

Their wings were joined one to another; they turned not when they went; they went every one straight forward.

10
Noyes

As for the form of their faces, all four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion on the right side, and all four had the face of an ox on the left side, and all four had also the face of an eagle.

KJV

As for the likeness of their faces, they four had the face of a man, and the face of a lion, on the right side: and they four had the face of an ox on the left side; they four also had the face of an eagle.

11
Noyes

Thus were their faces. And their wings were expanded upward; two wings of every one were joined, and two covered their bodies.

KJV

Thus were their faces: and their wings were stretched upward; two wings of every one were joined one to another, and two covered their bodies.

12
Noyes

And they went every one straight forward; whither the spirit was to go, they went, and they turned not about when they went.

KJV

And they went every one straight forward: whither the spirit was to go, they went; and they turned not when they went.

13
Noyes

And the appearance of the living creatures was as coals of fire, burning like torches; and the fire moved about among the living creatures, and shone forth brightly; and out of the fire came forth lightning.

KJV

As for the likeness of the living creatures, their appearance was like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps: it went up and down among the living creatures; and the fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning.

14
Noyes

And the living creatures ran backward and forward like a flash of lightning.

KJV

And the living creatures ran and returned as the appearance of a flash of lightning.

15
Noyes

Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold, there stood a wheel upon the earth by each of the living creatures, with its four sides.

KJV

Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.

16
Noyes

The appearance of the wheels, and their work, was like that of a chrysolite, and all four had one form, and their appearance and their work was as if a wheel had been within a wheel.

KJV

The appearance of the wheels and their work was like unto the colour of a beryl: and they four had one likeness: and their appearance and their work was as it were a wheel in the middle of a wheel.

17
Noyes

When they went, they went upon their four sides, and they turned not about when they went.

KJV

When they went, they went upon their four sides: and they turned not when they went.

18
Noyes

As for their felloes, they were high and terrible; and their felloes were full of eyes round about upon all four of them.

KJV

As for their rings, they were so high that they were dreadful; and their rings were full of eyes round about them four.

19
Noyes

And when the living creatures went, the wheels went beside them; and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.

KJV

And when the living creatures went, the wheels went by them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.

20
Noyes

Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, whithersoever the spirit was to go; and the wheels were lifted up beside them; for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.

KJV

Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, thither was their spirit to go; and the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.

21
Noyes

When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up beside them; for the spirit of the living creatures was in the wheels.

KJV

When those went, these went; and when those stood, these stood; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.

22
Noyes

And over the heads of the living creatures was the appearance of a firmament, like crystal, terrible, spread out over their heads above.

KJV

And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal, stretched forth over their heads above.

23
Noyes

And under the firmament were their wings upright, the one toward the other; and every one had two, which covered his body.

KJV

And under the firmament were their wings straight, the one toward the other: every one had two, which covered on this side, and every one had two, which covered on that side, their bodies.

24
Noyes

And I heard the sound of their wings, as the sound of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, when they went,—a sound like the noise of a host. And when they stood still, they let down their wings.

KJV

And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of an host: when they stood, they let down their wings.

25
Noyes

And there was a voice from the firmament, that was over their heads; and they stood still, and let down their wings.

KJV

And there was a voice from the firmament that was over their heads, when they stood, and had let down their wings.

26
Noyes

And above the firmament over their heads was an appearance like a sapphire-stone, the form of a throne; and upon the form of the throne there was a form like that of a man above.

KJV

And above the firmament that was over their heads was the likeness of a throne, as the appearance of a sapphire stone: and upon the likeness of the throne was the likeness as the appearance of a man above upon it.

27
Noyes

And I saw what had the appearance of bright brass, what had the appearance of fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins and upward. And from the appearance of his loins downward I saw what had the appearance of fire, and its brightness was round about him.

KJV

And I saw as the colour of amber, as the appearance of fire round about within it, from the appearance of his loins even upward, and from the appearance of his loins even downward, I saw as it were the appearance of fire, and it had brightness round about.

28
Noyes

As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the glory of Jehovah. And when I saw it I fell upon my face, and I heard the voice of one who spoke.

KJV

As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory of the Lord. And when I saw it, I fell upon my face, and I heard a voice of one that spake.

Understanding Noyes Translation (1869) vs King James Version in Ezekiel 1

Noyes Translation (1869) (Noyes)

A scholarly 1869 translation by George R. Noyes, aiming for precision and literary beauty. Known for its distinct Unitarian perspective and separate translation of poetical books like Psalms.

King James Version (KJV)

The classic 1611 English translation known for its majestic prose and literary influence. Ideal for traditional study and memorization thanks to its formal style. A foundational English Bible used for centuries.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Ezekiel 1 in the Noyes Translation (1869) and King James Version. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Ezekiel 1:16

Noyes

"The appearance of the wheels, and their work, was like that of a chrysolite, and all four had one form, and their appearance and their work was as if a wheel had been within a wheel."

KJV

"The appearance of the wheels and their work was like unto the colour of a beryl: and they four had one likeness: and their appearance and their work was as it were a wheel in the middle of a wheel."

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