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Lamentations 3 Comparison: King James Version vs Young's Literal Translation

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Lamentations 3

1I am the man that hath seen affliction by the rod of his wrath.

2He hath led me, and brought me into darkness, but not into light.

3Surely against me is he turned; he turneth his hand against me all the day.

4My flesh and my skin hath he made old; he hath broken my bones.

5He hath builded against me, and compassed me with gall and travail.

6He hath set me in dark places, as they that be dead of old.

7He hath hedged me about, that I cannot get out: he hath made my chain heavy.

8Also when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my prayer.

9He hath inclosed my ways with hewn stone, he hath made my paths crooked.

10He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places.

11He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces: he hath made me desolate.

12He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.

13He hath caused the arrows of his quiver to enter into my reins.

14I was a derision to all my people; and their song all the day.

15He hath filled me with bitterness, he hath made me drunken with wormwood.

16He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.

17And thou hast removed my soul far off from peace: I forgat prosperity.

18And I said, My strength and my hope is perished from the Lord:

19Remembering mine affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the gall.

20My soul hath them still in remembrance, and is humbled in me.

21This I recall to my mind, therefore have I hope.

22It is of the Lord’s mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.

23They are new every morning: great is thy faithfulness.

24The Lord is my portion, saith my soul; therefore will I hope in him.

25The Lord is good unto them that wait for him, to the soul that seeketh him.

26It is good that a man should both hope and quietly wait for the salvation of the Lord.

27It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his youth.

28He sitteth alone and keepeth silence, because he hath borne it upon him.

29He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.

30He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him: he is filled full with reproach.

31For the Lord will not cast off for ever:

32But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies.

33For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.

34To crush under his feet all the prisoners of the earth,

35To turn aside the right of a man before the face of the most High,

36To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord approveth not.

37Who is he that saith, and it cometh to pass, when the Lord commandeth it not?

38Out of the mouth of the most High proceedeth not evil and good?

39Wherefore doth a living man complain, a man for the punishment of his sins?

40Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord.

41Let us lift up our heart with our hands unto God in the heavens.

42We have transgressed and have rebelled: thou hast not pardoned.

43Thou hast covered with anger, and persecuted us: thou hast slain, thou hast not pitied.

44Thou hast covered thyself with a cloud, that our prayer should not pass through.

45Thou hast made us as the offscouring and refuse in the midst of the people.

46All our enemies have opened their mouths against us.

47Fear and a snare is come upon us, desolation and destruction.

48Mine eye runneth down with rivers of water for the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49Mine eye trickleth down, and ceaseth not, without any intermission,

50Till the Lord look down, and behold from heaven.

51Mine eye affecteth mine heart because of all the daughters of my city.

52Mine enemies chased me sore, like a bird, without cause.

53They have cut off my life in the dungeon, and cast a stone upon me.

54Waters flowed over mine head; then I said, I am cut off.

55I called upon thy name, O Lord, out of the low dungeon.

56Thou hast heard my voice: hide not thine ear at my breathing, at my cry.

57Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee: thou saidst, Fear not.

58O Lord, thou hast pleaded the causes of my soul; thou hast redeemed my life.

59O Lord, thou hast seen my wrong: judge thou my cause.

60Thou hast seen all their vengeance and all their imaginations against me.

61Thou hast heard their reproach, O Lord, and all their imaginations against me;

62The lips of those that rose up against me, and their device against me all the day.

63Behold their sitting down, and their rising up; I am their musick.

64Render unto them a recompence, O Lord, according to the work of their hands.

65Give them sorrow of heart, thy curse unto them.

66Persecute and destroy them in anger from under the heavens of the Lord.

Lamentations 3

1I am the man who hath seen affliction By the rod of His wrath.

2Me He hath led, and causeth to go in darkness, and without light.

3Surely against me He turneth back, He turneth His hand all the day.

4He hath worn out my flesh and my skin. He hath broken my bones.

5He hath built up against me, And setteth round poverty and weariness.

6In dark places He hath caused me to dwell, As the dead of old.

7He hath hedged me about, and I go not out, He hath made heavy my fetter.

8Also when I call and cry out, He hath shut out my prayer.

9He hath hedged my ways with hewn work, My paths He hath made crooked.

10A bear lying in wait He is to me, A lion in secret hiding-places.

11My ways He is turning aside, and He pulleth me in pieces, He hath made me a desolation.

12He hath trodden His bow, And setteth me up as a mark for an arrow.

13He hath caused to enter into my reins The sons of His quiver.

14I have been a derision to all my people, Their song all the day.

15He hath filled me with bitter things, He hath filled me with wormwood.

16And He breaketh with gravel my teeth, He hath covered me with ashes.

17And Thou castest off from peace my soul, I have forgotten prosperity.

18And I say, Perished hath my strength and my hope from Jehovah.

19Remember my affliction and my mourning, Wormwood and gall!

20Remember well, and bow down doth my soul in me.

21This I turn to my hearttherefore I hope.

22The kindnesses of Jehovah! For we have not been consumed, For not ended have His mercies.

23New every morning, abundant is thy faithfulness.

24My portion is Jehovah, hath my soul said, Therefore I hope for Him.

25Good is Jehovah to those waiting for Him, To the soul that seeketh Him.

26Good! when one doth stay and stand still For the salvation of Jehovah.

27Good for a man that he beareth a yoke in his youth.

28He sitteth alone, and is silent, For He hath laid it upon him.

29He putteth in the dust his mouth, if so be there is hope.

30He giveth to his smiter the cheek, He is filled with reproach.

31For the Lord doth not cast off to the age.

32For though He afflicted, yet He hath pitied, According to the abundance of His kindness.

33For He hath not afflicted with His heart, Nor doth He grieve the sons of men.

34To bruise under one's feet any bound ones of earth,

35To turn aside the judgment of a man, Over-against the face of the Most High,

36To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord hath not approved.

37Who is thishe hath said, and it is, And the Lord hath not commanded it ?

38From the mouth of the Most High Go not forth the evils and the good.

39Whatsigh habitually doth a living man, A man for his sin?

40We search our ways, and investigate, And turn back unto Jehovah.

41We lift up our heart on the hands unto God in the heavens.

42Wewe have transgressed and rebelled, ThouThou hast not forgiven.

43Thou hast covered Thyself with anger, And dost pursue us; Thou hast slainThou hast not pitied.

44Thou hast covered Thyself with a cloud, So that prayer doth not pass through.

45Offscouring and refuse Thou dost make us In the midst of the peoples.

46Opened against us their mouth have all our enemies.

47Fear and a snare hath been for us, Desolation and destruction.

48Rivulets of water go down my eye, For the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49Mine eye is poured out, And doth not cease without intermission,

50Till Jehovah looketh and seeth from the heavens,

51My eye affecteth my soul, Because of all the daughters of my city.

52Hunted me sore as a bird have my enemies without cause.

53They have cut off in a pit my life, And they cast a stone against me.

54Flowed have waters over my head, I have said, I have been cut off.

55I called Thy name, O Jehovah, from the lower pit.

56My voice Thou hast heard, Hide not Thine ear at my breathingat my cry.

57Thou hast drawn near in the day I call Thee, Thou hast said, Fear not.

58Thou hast pleaded, O Lord, the pleadings of my soul, Thou hast redeemed my life.

59Thou hast seen, O Jehovah, my overthrow, Judge Thou my cause.

60Thou hast seen all their vengeance, All their thoughts of me.

61Thou hast heard their reproach, O Jehovah, All their thoughts against me,

62The lips of my withstanders, Even their meditation against me all the day.

63Their sitting down, and their rising up, Behold attentively, I am their song.

64Thou returnest to them the deed, O Jehovah, According to the work of their hands.

65Thou givest to them a covered heart, Thy curse to them.

66Thou pursuest in anger, and destroyest them, From under the heavens of Jehovah!

Lamentations 3

1I am the man that hath seen affliction by the rod of his wrath.

2He hath led me, and brought me into darkness, but not into light.

3Surely against me is he turned; he turneth his hand against me all the day.

4My flesh and my skin hath he made old; he hath broken my bones.

5He hath builded against me, and compassed me with gall and travail.

6He hath set me in dark places, as they that be dead of old.

7He hath hedged me about, that I cannot get out: he hath made my chain heavy.

8Also when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my prayer.

9He hath inclosed my ways with hewn stone, he hath made my paths crooked.

10He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places.

11He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces: he hath made me desolate.

12He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.

13He hath caused the arrows of his quiver to enter into my reins.

14I was a derision to all my people; and their song all the day.

15He hath filled me with bitterness, he hath made me drunken with wormwood.

16He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.

17And thou hast removed my soul far off from peace: I forgat prosperity.

18And I said, My strength and my hope is perished from the Lord:

19Remembering mine affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the gall.

20My soul hath them still in remembrance, and is humbled in me.

21This I recall to my mind, therefore have I hope.

22It is of the Lord’s mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.

23They are new every morning: great is thy faithfulness.

24The Lord is my portion, saith my soul; therefore will I hope in him.

25The Lord is good unto them that wait for him, to the soul that seeketh him.

26It is good that a man should both hope and quietly wait for the salvation of the Lord.

27It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his youth.

28He sitteth alone and keepeth silence, because he hath borne it upon him.

29He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.

30He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him: he is filled full with reproach.

31For the Lord will not cast off for ever:

32But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies.

33For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.

34To crush under his feet all the prisoners of the earth,

35To turn aside the right of a man before the face of the most High,

36To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord approveth not.

37Who is he that saith, and it cometh to pass, when the Lord commandeth it not?

38Out of the mouth of the most High proceedeth not evil and good?

39Wherefore doth a living man complain, a man for the punishment of his sins?

40Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord.

41Let us lift up our heart with our hands unto God in the heavens.

42We have transgressed and have rebelled: thou hast not pardoned.

43Thou hast covered with anger, and persecuted us: thou hast slain, thou hast not pitied.

44Thou hast covered thyself with a cloud, that our prayer should not pass through.

45Thou hast made us as the offscouring and refuse in the midst of the people.

46All our enemies have opened their mouths against us.

47Fear and a snare is come upon us, desolation and destruction.

48Mine eye runneth down with rivers of water for the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49Mine eye trickleth down, and ceaseth not, without any intermission,

50Till the Lord look down, and behold from heaven.

51Mine eye affecteth mine heart because of all the daughters of my city.

52Mine enemies chased me sore, like a bird, without cause.

53They have cut off my life in the dungeon, and cast a stone upon me.

54Waters flowed over mine head; then I said, I am cut off.

55I called upon thy name, O Lord, out of the low dungeon.

56Thou hast heard my voice: hide not thine ear at my breathing, at my cry.

57Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee: thou saidst, Fear not.

58O Lord, thou hast pleaded the causes of my soul; thou hast redeemed my life.

59O Lord, thou hast seen my wrong: judge thou my cause.

60Thou hast seen all their vengeance and all their imaginations against me.

61Thou hast heard their reproach, O Lord, and all their imaginations against me;

62The lips of those that rose up against me, and their device against me all the day.

63Behold their sitting down, and their rising up; I am their musick.

64Render unto them a recompence, O Lord, according to the work of their hands.

65Give them sorrow of heart, thy curse unto them.

66Persecute and destroy them in anger from under the heavens of the Lord.

Lamentations 3:1
KJV

I am the man that hath seen affliction by the rod of his wrath.

YLT

I am the man who hath seen affliction By the rod of His wrath.

2
KJV

He hath led me, and brought me into darkness, but not into light.

YLT

Me He hath led, and causeth to go in darkness, and without light.

3
KJV

Surely against me is he turned; he turneth his hand against me all the day.

YLT

Surely against me He turneth back, He turneth His hand all the day.

4
KJV

My flesh and my skin hath he made old; he hath broken my bones.

YLT

He hath worn out my flesh and my skin. He hath broken my bones.

5
KJV

He hath builded against me, and compassed me with gall and travail.

YLT

He hath built up against me, And setteth round poverty and weariness.

6
KJV

He hath set me in dark places, as they that be dead of old.

YLT

In dark places He hath caused me to dwell, As the dead of old.

7
KJV

He hath hedged me about, that I cannot get out: he hath made my chain heavy.

YLT

He hath hedged me about, and I go not out, He hath made heavy my fetter.

8
KJV

Also when I cry and shout, he shutteth out my prayer.

YLT

Also when I call and cry out, He hath shut out my prayer.

9
KJV

He hath inclosed my ways with hewn stone, he hath made my paths crooked.

YLT

He hath hedged my ways with hewn work, My paths He hath made crooked.

10
KJV

He was unto me as a bear lying in wait, and as a lion in secret places.

YLT

A bear lying in wait He is to me, A lion in secret hiding-places.

11
KJV

He hath turned aside my ways, and pulled me in pieces: he hath made me desolate.

YLT

My ways He is turning aside, and He pulleth me in pieces, He hath made me a desolation.

12
KJV

He hath bent his bow, and set me as a mark for the arrow.

YLT

He hath trodden His bow, And setteth me up as a mark for an arrow.

13
KJV

He hath caused the arrows of his quiver to enter into my reins.

YLT

He hath caused to enter into my reins The sons of His quiver.

14
KJV

I was a derision to all my people; and their song all the day.

YLT

I have been a derision to all my people, Their song all the day.

15
KJV

He hath filled me with bitterness, he hath made me drunken with wormwood.

YLT

He hath filled me with bitter things, He hath filled me with wormwood.

16
KJV

He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes.

YLT

And He breaketh with gravel my teeth, He hath covered me with ashes.

17
KJV

And thou hast removed my soul far off from peace: I forgat prosperity.

YLT

And Thou castest off from peace my soul, I have forgotten prosperity.

18
KJV

And I said, My strength and my hope is perished from the Lord:

YLT

And I say, Perished hath my strength and my hope from Jehovah.

19
KJV

Remembering mine affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the gall.

YLT

Remember my affliction and my mourning, Wormwood and gall!

20
KJV

My soul hath them still in remembrance, and is humbled in me.

YLT

Remember well, and bow down doth my soul in me.

21
KJV

This I recall to my mind, therefore have I hope.

YLT

This I turn to my hearttherefore I hope.

22
KJV

It is of the Lord’s mercies that we are not consumed, because his compassions fail not.

YLT

The kindnesses of Jehovah! For we have not been consumed, For not ended have His mercies.

23
KJV

They are new every morning: great is thy faithfulness.

YLT

New every morning, abundant is thy faithfulness.

24
KJV

The Lord is my portion, saith my soul; therefore will I hope in him.

YLT

My portion is Jehovah, hath my soul said, Therefore I hope for Him.

25
KJV

The Lord is good unto them that wait for him, to the soul that seeketh him.

YLT

Good is Jehovah to those waiting for Him, To the soul that seeketh Him.

26
KJV

It is good that a man should both hope and quietly wait for the salvation of the Lord.

YLT

Good! when one doth stay and stand still For the salvation of Jehovah.

27
KJV

It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his youth.

YLT

Good for a man that he beareth a yoke in his youth.

28
KJV

He sitteth alone and keepeth silence, because he hath borne it upon him.

YLT

He sitteth alone, and is silent, For He hath laid it upon him.

29
KJV

He putteth his mouth in the dust; if so be there may be hope.

YLT

He putteth in the dust his mouth, if so be there is hope.

30
KJV

He giveth his cheek to him that smiteth him: he is filled full with reproach.

YLT

He giveth to his smiter the cheek, He is filled with reproach.

31
KJV

For the Lord will not cast off for ever:

YLT

For the Lord doth not cast off to the age.

32
KJV

But though he cause grief, yet will he have compassion according to the multitude of his mercies.

YLT

For though He afflicted, yet He hath pitied, According to the abundance of His kindness.

33
KJV

For he doth not afflict willingly nor grieve the children of men.

YLT

For He hath not afflicted with His heart, Nor doth He grieve the sons of men.

34
KJV

To crush under his feet all the prisoners of the earth,

YLT

To bruise under one's feet any bound ones of earth,

35
KJV

To turn aside the right of a man before the face of the most High,

YLT

To turn aside the judgment of a man, Over-against the face of the Most High,

36
KJV

To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord approveth not.

YLT

To subvert a man in his cause, the Lord hath not approved.

37
KJV

Who is he that saith, and it cometh to pass, when the Lord commandeth it not?

YLT

Who is thishe hath said, and it is, And the Lord hath not commanded it ?

38
KJV

Out of the mouth of the most High proceedeth not evil and good?

YLT

From the mouth of the Most High Go not forth the evils and the good.

39
KJV

Wherefore doth a living man complain, a man for the punishment of his sins?

YLT

Whatsigh habitually doth a living man, A man for his sin?

40
KJV

Let us search and try our ways, and turn again to the Lord.

YLT

We search our ways, and investigate, And turn back unto Jehovah.

41
KJV

Let us lift up our heart with our hands unto God in the heavens.

YLT

We lift up our heart on the hands unto God in the heavens.

42
KJV

We have transgressed and have rebelled: thou hast not pardoned.

YLT

Wewe have transgressed and rebelled, ThouThou hast not forgiven.

43
KJV

Thou hast covered with anger, and persecuted us: thou hast slain, thou hast not pitied.

YLT

Thou hast covered Thyself with anger, And dost pursue us; Thou hast slainThou hast not pitied.

44
KJV

Thou hast covered thyself with a cloud, that our prayer should not pass through.

YLT

Thou hast covered Thyself with a cloud, So that prayer doth not pass through.

45
KJV

Thou hast made us as the offscouring and refuse in the midst of the people.

YLT

Offscouring and refuse Thou dost make us In the midst of the peoples.

46
KJV

All our enemies have opened their mouths against us.

YLT

Opened against us their mouth have all our enemies.

47
KJV

Fear and a snare is come upon us, desolation and destruction.

YLT

Fear and a snare hath been for us, Desolation and destruction.

48
KJV

Mine eye runneth down with rivers of water for the destruction of the daughter of my people.

YLT

Rivulets of water go down my eye, For the destruction of the daughter of my people.

49
KJV

Mine eye trickleth down, and ceaseth not, without any intermission,

YLT

Mine eye is poured out, And doth not cease without intermission,

50
KJV

Till the Lord look down, and behold from heaven.

YLT

Till Jehovah looketh and seeth from the heavens,

51
KJV

Mine eye affecteth mine heart because of all the daughters of my city.

YLT

My eye affecteth my soul, Because of all the daughters of my city.

52
KJV

Mine enemies chased me sore, like a bird, without cause.

YLT

Hunted me sore as a bird have my enemies without cause.

53
KJV

They have cut off my life in the dungeon, and cast a stone upon me.

YLT

They have cut off in a pit my life, And they cast a stone against me.

54
KJV

Waters flowed over mine head; then I said, I am cut off.

YLT

Flowed have waters over my head, I have said, I have been cut off.

55
KJV

I called upon thy name, O Lord, out of the low dungeon.

YLT

I called Thy name, O Jehovah, from the lower pit.

56
KJV

Thou hast heard my voice: hide not thine ear at my breathing, at my cry.

YLT

My voice Thou hast heard, Hide not Thine ear at my breathingat my cry.

57
KJV

Thou drewest near in the day that I called upon thee: thou saidst, Fear not.

YLT

Thou hast drawn near in the day I call Thee, Thou hast said, Fear not.

58
KJV

O Lord, thou hast pleaded the causes of my soul; thou hast redeemed my life.

YLT

Thou hast pleaded, O Lord, the pleadings of my soul, Thou hast redeemed my life.

59
KJV

O Lord, thou hast seen my wrong: judge thou my cause.

YLT

Thou hast seen, O Jehovah, my overthrow, Judge Thou my cause.

60
KJV

Thou hast seen all their vengeance and all their imaginations against me.

YLT

Thou hast seen all their vengeance, All their thoughts of me.

61
KJV

Thou hast heard their reproach, O Lord, and all their imaginations against me;

YLT

Thou hast heard their reproach, O Jehovah, All their thoughts against me,

62
KJV

The lips of those that rose up against me, and their device against me all the day.

YLT

The lips of my withstanders, Even their meditation against me all the day.

63
KJV

Behold their sitting down, and their rising up; I am their musick.

YLT

Their sitting down, and their rising up, Behold attentively, I am their song.

64
KJV

Render unto them a recompence, O Lord, according to the work of their hands.

YLT

Thou returnest to them the deed, O Jehovah, According to the work of their hands.

65
KJV

Give them sorrow of heart, thy curse unto them.

YLT

Thou givest to them a covered heart, Thy curse to them.

66
KJV

Persecute and destroy them in anger from under the heavens of the Lord.

YLT

Thou pursuest in anger, and destroyest them, From under the heavens of Jehovah!

Understanding King James Version vs Young's Literal Translation in Lamentations 3

King James Version (KJV)

The classic 1611 English translation known for its majestic prose and literary influence. Ideal for traditional study and memorization thanks to its formal style. A foundational English Bible used for centuries.

Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

An extremely literal, word-for-word translation that preserves original verb tenses and phrasing. Best for close study and comparing structures from the source languages. The English can feel rigid, but it’s very useful for detailed analysis.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Lamentations 3 in the King James Version and Young's Literal Translation. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Lamentations 3:16

KJV

"He hath also broken my teeth with gravel stones, he hath covered me with ashes."

YLT

"And He breaketh with gravel my teeth, He hath covered me with ashes."

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