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I Samuel 8 Comparison: King James Version vs Young's Literal Translation

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I Samuel 8

1And it came to pass, when Samuel was old, that he made his sons judges over Israel.

2Now the name of his firstborn was Joel; and the name of his second, Abiah: they were judges in Beer–sheba.

3And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment.

4Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together, and came to Samuel unto Ramah,

5And said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.

6But the thing displeased Samuel, when they said, Give us a king to judge us. And Samuel prayed unto the Lord.

7And the Lord said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in all that they say unto thee: for they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me, that I should not reign over them.

8According to all the works which they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt even unto this day, wherewith they have forsaken me, and served other gods, so do they also unto thee.

9Now therefore hearken unto their voice: howbeit yet protest solemnly unto them, and shew them the manner of the king that shall reign over them.

10And Samuel told all the words of the Lord unto the people that asked of him a king.

11And he said, This will be the manner of the king that shall reign over you: He will take your sons, and appoint them for himself, for his chariots, and to be his horsemen; and some shall run before his chariots.

12And he will appoint him captains over thousands, and captains over fifties; and will set them to ear his ground, and to reap his harvest, and to make his instruments of war, and instruments of his chariots.

13And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.

14And he will take your fields, and your vineyards, and your oliveyards, even the best of them, and give them to his servants.

15And he will take the tenth of your seed, and of your vineyards, and give to his officers, and to his servants.

16And he will take your menservants, and your maidservants, and your goodliest young men, and your asses, and put them to his work.

17He will take the tenth of your sheep: and ye shall be his servants.

18And ye shall cry out in that day because of your king which ye shall have chosen you; and the Lord will not hear you in that day.

19Nevertheless the people refused to obey the voice of Samuel; and they said, Nay; but we will have a king over us;

20That we also may be like all the nations; and that our king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles.

21And Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he rehearsed them in the ears of the Lord.

22And the Lord said to Samuel, Hearken unto their voice, and make them a king. And Samuel said unto the men of Israel, Go ye every man unto his city.

I Samuel 8

1And it cometh to pass, when Samuel is aged, that he maketh his sons judges over Israel.

2And the name of his first-born son is Joel, and the name of his second Abiah, judges in Beer-Sheba:

3and his sons have not walked in his ways, and turn aside after the dishonest gain, and take a bribe, and turn aside judgment.

4And all the elders of Israel gather themselves together, and come in unto Samuel to Ramath,

5and say unto him, `Lo, thou hast become aged, and thy sons have not walked in thy ways; now, appoint to us a king, to judge us, like all the nations.'

6And the thing is evil in the eyes of Samuel, when they have said, `Give to us a king to judge us;' and Samuel prayeth unto Jehovah.

7And Jehovah saith unto Samuel, `Hearken to the voice of the people, to all that they say unto thee, for thee they have not rejected, but Me they have rejected, from reigning over them.

8According to all the works that they have done from the day of My bringing them up out of Egypt, even unto this day, when they forsake Me, and serve other godsso they are doing also to thee.

9And now, hearken to their voice; only, surely thou dost certainly protest to them, and hast declared to them the custom of the king who doth reign over them.'

10And Samuel speaketh all the words of Jehovah unto the people who are asking from him a king,

11and saith, `This is the custom of the king who doth reign over you: Your sons he doth take, and hath appointed for himself among his chariots, and among his horsemen, and they have run before his chariots;

12also to appoint for himself heads of thousands, and heads of fifties; also to plow his plowing, and to reap his reaping; and to make instruments of his war, and instruments of his charioteer.

13`And your daughters he doth take for perfumers, and for cooks, and for bakers;

14and your fields, and your vineyards, and your olive-yardsthe besthe doth take, and hath given to his servants.

15And your seed and your vineyards he doth tithe, and hath given to his eunuchs, and to his servants.

16And your men-servants, and your maid-servants, and your young menthe best, and your asses, he doth take, and hath prepared for his own work;

17your flock he doth tithe, and ye are to him for servants.

18And ye have cried out in that day because of the king whom ye have chosen for yourselves, and Jehovah doth not answer you in that day.'

19And the people refuse to hearken to the voice of Samuel, and say, `Nay, but a king is over us,

20and we have been, even we, like all the nations; and our king hath judged us, and gone out before us, and fought our battles.'

21And Samuel heareth all the words of the people, and speaketh them in the ears of Jehovah;

22and Jehovah saith unto Samuel, `Hearken to their voice, and thou hast caused to reign over them a king.' And Samuel saith unto the men of Israel, `Go ye each to his city.'

I Samuel 8

1And it came to pass, when Samuel was old, that he made his sons judges over Israel.

2Now the name of his firstborn was Joel; and the name of his second, Abiah: they were judges in Beer–sheba.

3And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment.

4Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together, and came to Samuel unto Ramah,

5And said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.

6But the thing displeased Samuel, when they said, Give us a king to judge us. And Samuel prayed unto the Lord.

7And the Lord said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in all that they say unto thee: for they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me, that I should not reign over them.

8According to all the works which they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt even unto this day, wherewith they have forsaken me, and served other gods, so do they also unto thee.

9Now therefore hearken unto their voice: howbeit yet protest solemnly unto them, and shew them the manner of the king that shall reign over them.

10And Samuel told all the words of the Lord unto the people that asked of him a king.

11And he said, This will be the manner of the king that shall reign over you: He will take your sons, and appoint them for himself, for his chariots, and to be his horsemen; and some shall run before his chariots.

12And he will appoint him captains over thousands, and captains over fifties; and will set them to ear his ground, and to reap his harvest, and to make his instruments of war, and instruments of his chariots.

13And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.

14And he will take your fields, and your vineyards, and your oliveyards, even the best of them, and give them to his servants.

15And he will take the tenth of your seed, and of your vineyards, and give to his officers, and to his servants.

16And he will take your menservants, and your maidservants, and your goodliest young men, and your asses, and put them to his work.

17He will take the tenth of your sheep: and ye shall be his servants.

18And ye shall cry out in that day because of your king which ye shall have chosen you; and the Lord will not hear you in that day.

19Nevertheless the people refused to obey the voice of Samuel; and they said, Nay; but we will have a king over us;

20That we also may be like all the nations; and that our king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles.

21And Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he rehearsed them in the ears of the Lord.

22And the Lord said to Samuel, Hearken unto their voice, and make them a king. And Samuel said unto the men of Israel, Go ye every man unto his city.

I Samuel 8:1
KJV

And it came to pass, when Samuel was old, that he made his sons judges over Israel.

YLT

And it cometh to pass, when Samuel is aged, that he maketh his sons judges over Israel.

2
KJV

Now the name of his firstborn was Joel; and the name of his second, Abiah: they were judges in Beer–sheba.

YLT

And the name of his first-born son is Joel, and the name of his second Abiah, judges in Beer-Sheba:

3
KJV

And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment.

YLT

and his sons have not walked in his ways, and turn aside after the dishonest gain, and take a bribe, and turn aside judgment.

4
KJV

Then all the elders of Israel gathered themselves together, and came to Samuel unto Ramah,

YLT

And all the elders of Israel gather themselves together, and come in unto Samuel to Ramath,

5
KJV

And said unto him, Behold, thou art old, and thy sons walk not in thy ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.

YLT

and say unto him, `Lo, thou hast become aged, and thy sons have not walked in thy ways; now, appoint to us a king, to judge us, like all the nations.'

6
KJV

But the thing displeased Samuel, when they said, Give us a king to judge us. And Samuel prayed unto the Lord.

YLT

And the thing is evil in the eyes of Samuel, when they have said, `Give to us a king to judge us;' and Samuel prayeth unto Jehovah.

7
KJV

And the Lord said unto Samuel, Hearken unto the voice of the people in all that they say unto thee: for they have not rejected thee, but they have rejected me, that I should not reign over them.

YLT

And Jehovah saith unto Samuel, `Hearken to the voice of the people, to all that they say unto thee, for thee they have not rejected, but Me they have rejected, from reigning over them.

8
KJV

According to all the works which they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt even unto this day, wherewith they have forsaken me, and served other gods, so do they also unto thee.

YLT

According to all the works that they have done from the day of My bringing them up out of Egypt, even unto this day, when they forsake Me, and serve other godsso they are doing also to thee.

9
KJV

Now therefore hearken unto their voice: howbeit yet protest solemnly unto them, and shew them the manner of the king that shall reign over them.

YLT

And now, hearken to their voice; only, surely thou dost certainly protest to them, and hast declared to them the custom of the king who doth reign over them.'

10
KJV

And Samuel told all the words of the Lord unto the people that asked of him a king.

YLT

And Samuel speaketh all the words of Jehovah unto the people who are asking from him a king,

11
KJV

And he said, This will be the manner of the king that shall reign over you: He will take your sons, and appoint them for himself, for his chariots, and to be his horsemen; and some shall run before his chariots.

YLT

and saith, `This is the custom of the king who doth reign over you: Your sons he doth take, and hath appointed for himself among his chariots, and among his horsemen, and they have run before his chariots;

12
KJV

And he will appoint him captains over thousands, and captains over fifties; and will set them to ear his ground, and to reap his harvest, and to make his instruments of war, and instruments of his chariots.

YLT

also to appoint for himself heads of thousands, and heads of fifties; also to plow his plowing, and to reap his reaping; and to make instruments of his war, and instruments of his charioteer.

13
KJV

And he will take your daughters to be confectionaries, and to be cooks, and to be bakers.

YLT

`And your daughters he doth take for perfumers, and for cooks, and for bakers;

14
KJV

And he will take your fields, and your vineyards, and your oliveyards, even the best of them, and give them to his servants.

YLT

and your fields, and your vineyards, and your olive-yardsthe besthe doth take, and hath given to his servants.

15
KJV

And he will take the tenth of your seed, and of your vineyards, and give to his officers, and to his servants.

YLT

And your seed and your vineyards he doth tithe, and hath given to his eunuchs, and to his servants.

16
KJV

And he will take your menservants, and your maidservants, and your goodliest young men, and your asses, and put them to his work.

YLT

And your men-servants, and your maid-servants, and your young menthe best, and your asses, he doth take, and hath prepared for his own work;

17
KJV

He will take the tenth of your sheep: and ye shall be his servants.

YLT

your flock he doth tithe, and ye are to him for servants.

18
KJV

And ye shall cry out in that day because of your king which ye shall have chosen you; and the Lord will not hear you in that day.

YLT

And ye have cried out in that day because of the king whom ye have chosen for yourselves, and Jehovah doth not answer you in that day.'

19
KJV

Nevertheless the people refused to obey the voice of Samuel; and they said, Nay; but we will have a king over us;

YLT

And the people refuse to hearken to the voice of Samuel, and say, `Nay, but a king is over us,

20
KJV

That we also may be like all the nations; and that our king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles.

YLT

and we have been, even we, like all the nations; and our king hath judged us, and gone out before us, and fought our battles.'

21
KJV

And Samuel heard all the words of the people, and he rehearsed them in the ears of the Lord.

YLT

And Samuel heareth all the words of the people, and speaketh them in the ears of Jehovah;

22
KJV

And the Lord said to Samuel, Hearken unto their voice, and make them a king. And Samuel said unto the men of Israel, Go ye every man unto his city.

YLT

and Jehovah saith unto Samuel, `Hearken to their voice, and thou hast caused to reign over them a king.' And Samuel saith unto the men of Israel, `Go ye each to his city.'

Understanding King James Version vs Young's Literal Translation in I Samuel 8

King James Version (KJV)

The classic 1611 English translation known for its majestic prose and literary influence. Ideal for traditional study and memorization thanks to its formal style. A foundational English Bible used for centuries.

Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

An extremely literal, word-for-word translation that preserves original verb tenses and phrasing. Best for close study and comparing structures from the source languages. The English can feel rigid, but it’s very useful for detailed analysis.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of I Samuel 8 in the King James Version and Young's Literal Translation. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: I Samuel 8:16

KJV

"And he will take your menservants, and your maidservants, and your goodliest young men, and your asses, and put them to his work."

YLT

"And your men-servants, and your maid-servants, and your young menthe best, and your asses, he doth take, and hath prepared for his own work;"

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