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Exodus 1 Comparison: Geneva Bible 1599 vs King James Version

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Exodus 1

1Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt (euery man and his housholde came thither with Iaakob)

2Reuben, Simeon, Leui, and Iudah,

3Issachar, Zebulun, and Beniamin,

4Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

5So al the soules, that came out of the loines of Iaakob, were seuentie soules: Ioseph was in Egypt already.

6Nowe Ioseph died and all his brethren, and that whole generation.

7And the children of Israel brought foorth fruite and encreased in aboundance, and were multiplied, and were exceeding mightie, so that the land was full of them.

8Then there rose vp a newe King in Egypt, who knewe not Ioseph.

9And he sayde vnto his people, Beholde, the people of the children of Israel are greater and mightier then we.

10Come, let vs worke wisely with them, least they multiplie, and it come to passe, that if there be warre, they ioyne them selues also vnto our enemies, and fight against vs, and get them out of the land.

11Therefore did they set taskemasters ouer them, to keepe the vnder with burdens: and they built the cities Pithom and Raamses for the treasures of Pharaoh.

12But the more they vexed them, the more they multiplied and grewe: therefore they were more grieued against the children of Israel.

13Wherefore the Egyptians by crueltie caused the children of Israel to serue.

14Thus they made them weary of their liues by sore labour in clay and in bricke, and in al worke in the fielde, with all maner of bondage, which they layde vpon them most cruelly.

15Moreouer the King of Egypt commanded ye midwiues of the Ebrewe women, (of which the ones name was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah)

16And sayde, When ye doe the office of a midwife to the women of the Ebrewes, and see them on their stooles, if it be a sonne, then yee shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then let her liue.

17Notwithstanding ye midwiues feared God, and did not as the King of Egypt commanded them, but preserued aliue the men children.

18Then the King of Egypt called for the midwiues, and sayde vnto them, Why haue yee done thus, and haue preserued aliue the men children?

19And the midwiues answered Pharaoh, Because the Ebrewe women are not as the women of Egypt: for they are liuely, and are deliuered yer the midwife come at them.

20God therefore prospered the midwiues, and the people multiplied and were very mightie.

21And because ye midwiues feared God, therefore he made them houses.

22Then Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Euery man childe that is borne, cast yee into the riuer, but reserue euery maide childe aliue.

Exodus 1

1Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob.

2Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,

3Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,

4Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

5And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already.

6And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.

7And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.

8Now there arose up a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.

9And he said unto his people, Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we:

10Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against us, and so get them up out of the land.

11Therefore they did set over them taskmasters to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh treasure cities, Pithom and Raamses.

12But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel.

13And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour:

14And they made their lives bitter with hard bondage, in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour.

15And the king of Egypt spake to the Hebrew midwives, of which the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah:

16And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.

17But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men children alive.

18And the king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said unto them, Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the men children alive?

19And the midwives said unto Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and are delivered ere the midwives come in unto them.

20Therefore God dealt well with the midwives: and the people multiplied, and waxed very mighty.

21And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that he made them houses.

22And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.

Exodus 1

1Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt (euery man and his housholde came thither with Iaakob)

2Reuben, Simeon, Leui, and Iudah,

3Issachar, Zebulun, and Beniamin,

4Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

5So al the soules, that came out of the loines of Iaakob, were seuentie soules: Ioseph was in Egypt already.

6Nowe Ioseph died and all his brethren, and that whole generation.

7And the children of Israel brought foorth fruite and encreased in aboundance, and were multiplied, and were exceeding mightie, so that the land was full of them.

8Then there rose vp a newe King in Egypt, who knewe not Ioseph.

9And he sayde vnto his people, Beholde, the people of the children of Israel are greater and mightier then we.

10Come, let vs worke wisely with them, least they multiplie, and it come to passe, that if there be warre, they ioyne them selues also vnto our enemies, and fight against vs, and get them out of the land.

11Therefore did they set taskemasters ouer them, to keepe the vnder with burdens: and they built the cities Pithom and Raamses for the treasures of Pharaoh.

12But the more they vexed them, the more they multiplied and grewe: therefore they were more grieued against the children of Israel.

13Wherefore the Egyptians by crueltie caused the children of Israel to serue.

14Thus they made them weary of their liues by sore labour in clay and in bricke, and in al worke in the fielde, with all maner of bondage, which they layde vpon them most cruelly.

15Moreouer the King of Egypt commanded ye midwiues of the Ebrewe women, (of which the ones name was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah)

16And sayde, When ye doe the office of a midwife to the women of the Ebrewes, and see them on their stooles, if it be a sonne, then yee shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then let her liue.

17Notwithstanding ye midwiues feared God, and did not as the King of Egypt commanded them, but preserued aliue the men children.

18Then the King of Egypt called for the midwiues, and sayde vnto them, Why haue yee done thus, and haue preserued aliue the men children?

19And the midwiues answered Pharaoh, Because the Ebrewe women are not as the women of Egypt: for they are liuely, and are deliuered yer the midwife come at them.

20God therefore prospered the midwiues, and the people multiplied and were very mightie.

21And because ye midwiues feared God, therefore he made them houses.

22Then Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Euery man childe that is borne, cast yee into the riuer, but reserue euery maide childe aliue.

Exodus 1:1
Geneva1599

Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt (euery man and his housholde came thither with Iaakob)

KJV

Now these are the names of the children of Israel, which came into Egypt; every man and his household came with Jacob.

2
Geneva1599

Reuben, Simeon, Leui, and Iudah,

KJV

Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah,

3
Geneva1599

Issachar, Zebulun, and Beniamin,

KJV

Issachar, Zebulun, and Benjamin,

4
Geneva1599

Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

KJV

Dan, and Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

5
Geneva1599

So al the soules, that came out of the loines of Iaakob, were seuentie soules: Ioseph was in Egypt already.

KJV

And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already.

6
Geneva1599

Nowe Ioseph died and all his brethren, and that whole generation.

KJV

And Joseph died, and all his brethren, and all that generation.

7
Geneva1599

And the children of Israel brought foorth fruite and encreased in aboundance, and were multiplied, and were exceeding mightie, so that the land was full of them.

KJV

And the children of Israel were fruitful, and increased abundantly, and multiplied, and waxed exceeding mighty; and the land was filled with them.

8
Geneva1599

Then there rose vp a newe King in Egypt, who knewe not Ioseph.

KJV

Now there arose up a new king over Egypt, which knew not Joseph.

9
Geneva1599

And he sayde vnto his people, Beholde, the people of the children of Israel are greater and mightier then we.

KJV

And he said unto his people, Behold, the people of the children of Israel are more and mightier than we:

10
Geneva1599

Come, let vs worke wisely with them, least they multiplie, and it come to passe, that if there be warre, they ioyne them selues also vnto our enemies, and fight against vs, and get them out of the land.

KJV

Come on, let us deal wisely with them; lest they multiply, and it come to pass, that, when there falleth out any war, they join also unto our enemies, and fight against us, and so get them up out of the land.

11
Geneva1599

Therefore did they set taskemasters ouer them, to keepe the vnder with burdens: and they built the cities Pithom and Raamses for the treasures of Pharaoh.

KJV

Therefore they did set over them taskmasters to afflict them with their burdens. And they built for Pharaoh treasure cities, Pithom and Raamses.

12
Geneva1599

But the more they vexed them, the more they multiplied and grewe: therefore they were more grieued against the children of Israel.

KJV

But the more they afflicted them, the more they multiplied and grew. And they were grieved because of the children of Israel.

13
Geneva1599

Wherefore the Egyptians by crueltie caused the children of Israel to serue.

KJV

And the Egyptians made the children of Israel to serve with rigour:

14
Geneva1599

Thus they made them weary of their liues by sore labour in clay and in bricke, and in al worke in the fielde, with all maner of bondage, which they layde vpon them most cruelly.

KJV

And they made their lives bitter with hard bondage, in morter, and in brick, and in all manner of service in the field: all their service, wherein they made them serve, was with rigour.

15
Geneva1599

Moreouer the King of Egypt commanded ye midwiues of the Ebrewe women, (of which the ones name was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah)

KJV

And the king of Egypt spake to the Hebrew midwives, of which the name of the one was Shiphrah, and the name of the other Puah:

16
Geneva1599

And sayde, When ye doe the office of a midwife to the women of the Ebrewes, and see them on their stooles, if it be a sonne, then yee shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then let her liue.

KJV

And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live.

17
Geneva1599

Notwithstanding ye midwiues feared God, and did not as the King of Egypt commanded them, but preserued aliue the men children.

KJV

But the midwives feared God, and did not as the king of Egypt commanded them, but saved the men children alive.

18
Geneva1599

Then the King of Egypt called for the midwiues, and sayde vnto them, Why haue yee done thus, and haue preserued aliue the men children?

KJV

And the king of Egypt called for the midwives, and said unto them, Why have ye done this thing, and have saved the men children alive?

19
Geneva1599

And the midwiues answered Pharaoh, Because the Ebrewe women are not as the women of Egypt: for they are liuely, and are deliuered yer the midwife come at them.

KJV

And the midwives said unto Pharaoh, Because the Hebrew women are not as the Egyptian women; for they are lively, and are delivered ere the midwives come in unto them.

20
Geneva1599

God therefore prospered the midwiues, and the people multiplied and were very mightie.

KJV

Therefore God dealt well with the midwives: and the people multiplied, and waxed very mighty.

21
Geneva1599

And because ye midwiues feared God, therefore he made them houses.

KJV

And it came to pass, because the midwives feared God, that he made them houses.

22
Geneva1599

Then Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Euery man childe that is borne, cast yee into the riuer, but reserue euery maide childe aliue.

KJV

And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river, and every daughter ye shall save alive.

Understanding Geneva Bible 1599 vs King James Version in Exodus 1

Geneva Bible 1599 (Geneva1599)

An influential Reformation-era English Bible used widely in early modern Protestantism. Known for its historic impact and distinctive style. Great for readers exploring classic English and the heritage of early study Bibles.

King James Version (KJV)

The classic 1611 English translation known for its majestic prose and literary influence. Ideal for traditional study and memorization thanks to its formal style. A foundational English Bible used for centuries.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Exodus 1 in the Geneva Bible 1599 and King James Version. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Exodus 1:16

Geneva1599

"And sayde, When ye doe the office of a midwife to the women of the Ebrewes, and see them on their stooles, if it be a sonne, then yee shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then let her liue."

KJV

"And he said, When ye do the office of a midwife to the Hebrew women, and see them upon the stools; if it be a son, then ye shall kill him: but if it be a daughter, then she shall live."

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