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Matthew 20 Comparison: Catholic Public Domain vs King James Version

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Matthew 20

1“The kingdom of heaven is like the father of a family who went out in early morning to lead workers into his vineyard.

2Then, having made an agreement with the workers for one denarius per day, he sent them into his vineyard.

3And going out about the third hour, he saw others standing idle in the marketplace.

4And he said to them, ‘You may go into my vineyard, too, and what I will give you will be just.’

5So they went forth. But again, he went out about the sixth, and about the ninth hour, and he acted similarly.

6Yet truly, about the eleventh hour, he went out and found others standing, and he said to them, ‘Why have you stood here idle all day?’

7They say to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You also may go into my vineyard.’

8And when evening had arrived, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last, even to the first.’

9And so, when those who had arrived about the eleventh hour came forward, each received a single denarius.

10Then when the first ones also came forward, they considered that they would receive more. But they, too, received one denarius.

11And upon receiving it, they murmured against the father of the family,

12saying, ‘These last have worked for one hour, and you have made them equal to us, who worked bearing the weight and heat of the day.’

13But responding to one of them, he said: ‘Friend, I caused you no injury. Did you not agree with me to one denarius?

14Take what is yours and go. But it is my will to give to this last, just as to you.

15And is it not lawful for me to do what I will? Or is your eye wicked because I am good?’

16So then, the last shall be first, and the first shall be last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”

17And Jesus, ascending to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples aside in private and said to them:

18“Behold, we are ascending to Jerusalem, and the Son of man shall be handed over to the leaders of the priests and to the scribes. And they shall condemn him to death.

19And they shall hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and scourged and crucified. And on the third day, he shall rise again.”

20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee approached him, with her sons, adoring him, and petitioning something from him.

21And he said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Declare that these, my two sons, may sit, one at your right hand, and the other at your left, in your kingdom.”

22But Jesus, responding, said: “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink from the chalice, from which I will drink?” They said to him, “We are able.”

23He said to them: “From my chalice, indeed, you shall drink. But to sit at my right or my left is not mine to give to you, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”

24And the ten, upon hearing this, became indignant with the two brothers.

25But Jesus called them to himself and said: “You know that the first ones among the Gentiles are their rulers, and that those who are greater exercise power among them.

26It shall not be this way among you. But whoever will want to be greater among you, let him be your minister.

27And whoever will want to be first among you, he shall be your servant,

28even as the Son of man has not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a redemption for many.”

29And as they were departing from Jericho, a great crowd followed him.

30And behold, two blind men, sitting by the way, heard that Jesus was passing by; and they cried out, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”

31But the crowd rebuked them to be quiet. But they cried out all the more, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”

32And Jesus stood still, and he called them and said, “What do you want, that I might do for you?”

33They said to him, “Lord, that our eyes be opened.”

34Then Jesus, taking pity on them, touched their eyes. And immediately they saw, and they followed him.

Matthew 20

1For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard.

2And when he had agreed with the labourers for a penny a day, he sent them into his vineyard.

3And he went out about the third hour, and saw others standing idle in the marketplace,

4And said unto them; Go ye also into the vineyard, and whatsoever is right I will give you. And they went their way.

5Again he went out about the sixth and ninth hour, and did likewise.

6And about the eleventh hour he went out, and found others standing idle, and saith unto them, Why stand ye here all the day idle?

7They say unto him, Because no man hath hired us. He saith unto them, Go ye also into the vineyard; and whatsoever is right, that shall ye receive.

8So when even was come, the lord of the vineyard saith unto his steward, Call the labourers, and give them their hire, beginning from the last unto the first.

9And when they came that were hired about the eleventh hour, they received every man a penny.

10But when the first came, they supposed that they should have received more; and they likewise received every man a penny.

11And when they had received it, they murmured against the goodman of the house,

12Saying, These last have wrought but one hour, and thou hast made them equal unto us, which have borne the burden and heat of the day.

13But he answered one of them, and said, Friend, I do thee no wrong: didst not thou agree with me for a penny?

14Take that thine is, and go thy way: I will give unto this last, even as unto thee.

15Is it not lawful for me to do what I will with mine own? Is thine eye evil, because I am good?

16So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but few chosen.

17And Jesus going up to Jerusalem took the twelve disciples apart in the way, and said unto them,

18Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death,

19And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.

20Then came to him the mother of Zebedee’s children with her sons, worshipping him, and desiring a certain thing of him.

21And he said unto her, What wilt thou? She saith unto him, Grant that these my two sons may sit, the one on thy right hand, and the other on the left, in thy kingdom.

22But Jesus answered and said, Ye know not what ye ask. Are ye able to drink of the cup that I shall drink of, and to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with? They say unto him, We are able.

23And he saith unto them, Ye shall drink indeed of my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with: but to sit on my right hand, and on my left, is not mine to give, but it shall be given to them for whom it is prepared of my Father.

24And when the ten heard it, they were moved with indignation against the two brethren.

25But Jesus called them unto him, and said, Ye know that the princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority upon them.

26But it shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister;

27And whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your servant:

28Even as the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.

29And as they departed from Jericho, a great multitude followed him.

30And, behold, two blind men sitting by the way side, when they heard that Jesus passed by, cried out, saying, Have mercy on us, O Lord, thou Son of David.

31And the multitude rebuked them, because they should hold their peace: but they cried the more, saying, Have mercy on us, O Lord, thou Son of David.

32And Jesus stood still, and called them, and said, What will ye that I shall do unto you?

33They say unto him, Lord, that our eyes may be opened.

34So Jesus had compassion on them, and touched their eyes: and immediately their eyes received sight, and they followed him.

Matthew 20

1“The kingdom of heaven is like the father of a family who went out in early morning to lead workers into his vineyard.

2Then, having made an agreement with the workers for one denarius per day, he sent them into his vineyard.

3And going out about the third hour, he saw others standing idle in the marketplace.

4And he said to them, ‘You may go into my vineyard, too, and what I will give you will be just.’

5So they went forth. But again, he went out about the sixth, and about the ninth hour, and he acted similarly.

6Yet truly, about the eleventh hour, he went out and found others standing, and he said to them, ‘Why have you stood here idle all day?’

7They say to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You also may go into my vineyard.’

8And when evening had arrived, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last, even to the first.’

9And so, when those who had arrived about the eleventh hour came forward, each received a single denarius.

10Then when the first ones also came forward, they considered that they would receive more. But they, too, received one denarius.

11And upon receiving it, they murmured against the father of the family,

12saying, ‘These last have worked for one hour, and you have made them equal to us, who worked bearing the weight and heat of the day.’

13But responding to one of them, he said: ‘Friend, I caused you no injury. Did you not agree with me to one denarius?

14Take what is yours and go. But it is my will to give to this last, just as to you.

15And is it not lawful for me to do what I will? Or is your eye wicked because I am good?’

16So then, the last shall be first, and the first shall be last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”

17And Jesus, ascending to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples aside in private and said to them:

18“Behold, we are ascending to Jerusalem, and the Son of man shall be handed over to the leaders of the priests and to the scribes. And they shall condemn him to death.

19And they shall hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and scourged and crucified. And on the third day, he shall rise again.”

20Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee approached him, with her sons, adoring him, and petitioning something from him.

21And he said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Declare that these, my two sons, may sit, one at your right hand, and the other at your left, in your kingdom.”

22But Jesus, responding, said: “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink from the chalice, from which I will drink?” They said to him, “We are able.”

23He said to them: “From my chalice, indeed, you shall drink. But to sit at my right or my left is not mine to give to you, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”

24And the ten, upon hearing this, became indignant with the two brothers.

25But Jesus called them to himself and said: “You know that the first ones among the Gentiles are their rulers, and that those who are greater exercise power among them.

26It shall not be this way among you. But whoever will want to be greater among you, let him be your minister.

27And whoever will want to be first among you, he shall be your servant,

28even as the Son of man has not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a redemption for many.”

29And as they were departing from Jericho, a great crowd followed him.

30And behold, two blind men, sitting by the way, heard that Jesus was passing by; and they cried out, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”

31But the crowd rebuked them to be quiet. But they cried out all the more, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”

32And Jesus stood still, and he called them and said, “What do you want, that I might do for you?”

33They said to him, “Lord, that our eyes be opened.”

34Then Jesus, taking pity on them, touched their eyes. And immediately they saw, and they followed him.

Matthew 20:1
CPDV

“The kingdom of heaven is like the father of a family who went out in early morning to lead workers into his vineyard.

KJV

For the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which went out early in the morning to hire labourers into his vineyard.

2
CPDV

Then, having made an agreement with the workers for one denarius per day, he sent them into his vineyard.

KJV

And when he had agreed with the labourers for a penny a day, he sent them into his vineyard.

3
CPDV

And going out about the third hour, he saw others standing idle in the marketplace.

KJV

And he went out about the third hour, and saw others standing idle in the marketplace,

4
CPDV

And he said to them, ‘You may go into my vineyard, too, and what I will give you will be just.’

KJV

And said unto them; Go ye also into the vineyard, and whatsoever is right I will give you. And they went their way.

5
CPDV

So they went forth. But again, he went out about the sixth, and about the ninth hour, and he acted similarly.

KJV

Again he went out about the sixth and ninth hour, and did likewise.

6
CPDV

Yet truly, about the eleventh hour, he went out and found others standing, and he said to them, ‘Why have you stood here idle all day?’

KJV

And about the eleventh hour he went out, and found others standing idle, and saith unto them, Why stand ye here all the day idle?

7
CPDV

They say to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You also may go into my vineyard.’

KJV

They say unto him, Because no man hath hired us. He saith unto them, Go ye also into the vineyard; and whatsoever is right, that shall ye receive.

8
CPDV

And when evening had arrived, the lord of the vineyard said to his manager, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning from the last, even to the first.’

KJV

So when even was come, the lord of the vineyard saith unto his steward, Call the labourers, and give them their hire, beginning from the last unto the first.

9
CPDV

And so, when those who had arrived about the eleventh hour came forward, each received a single denarius.

KJV

And when they came that were hired about the eleventh hour, they received every man a penny.

10
CPDV

Then when the first ones also came forward, they considered that they would receive more. But they, too, received one denarius.

KJV

But when the first came, they supposed that they should have received more; and they likewise received every man a penny.

11
CPDV

And upon receiving it, they murmured against the father of the family,

KJV

And when they had received it, they murmured against the goodman of the house,

12
CPDV

saying, ‘These last have worked for one hour, and you have made them equal to us, who worked bearing the weight and heat of the day.’

KJV

Saying, These last have wrought but one hour, and thou hast made them equal unto us, which have borne the burden and heat of the day.

13
CPDV

But responding to one of them, he said: ‘Friend, I caused you no injury. Did you not agree with me to one denarius?

KJV

But he answered one of them, and said, Friend, I do thee no wrong: didst not thou agree with me for a penny?

14
CPDV

Take what is yours and go. But it is my will to give to this last, just as to you.

KJV

Take that thine is, and go thy way: I will give unto this last, even as unto thee.

15
CPDV

And is it not lawful for me to do what I will? Or is your eye wicked because I am good?’

KJV

Is it not lawful for me to do what I will with mine own? Is thine eye evil, because I am good?

16
CPDV

So then, the last shall be first, and the first shall be last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”

KJV

So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but few chosen.

17
CPDV

And Jesus, ascending to Jerusalem, took the twelve disciples aside in private and said to them:

KJV

And Jesus going up to Jerusalem took the twelve disciples apart in the way, and said unto them,

18
CPDV

“Behold, we are ascending to Jerusalem, and the Son of man shall be handed over to the leaders of the priests and to the scribes. And they shall condemn him to death.

KJV

Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death,

19
CPDV

And they shall hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and scourged and crucified. And on the third day, he shall rise again.”

KJV

And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.

20
CPDV

Then the mother of the sons of Zebedee approached him, with her sons, adoring him, and petitioning something from him.

KJV

Then came to him the mother of Zebedee’s children with her sons, worshipping him, and desiring a certain thing of him.

21
CPDV

And he said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Declare that these, my two sons, may sit, one at your right hand, and the other at your left, in your kingdom.”

KJV

And he said unto her, What wilt thou? She saith unto him, Grant that these my two sons may sit, the one on thy right hand, and the other on the left, in thy kingdom.

22
CPDV

But Jesus, responding, said: “You do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink from the chalice, from which I will drink?” They said to him, “We are able.”

KJV

But Jesus answered and said, Ye know not what ye ask. Are ye able to drink of the cup that I shall drink of, and to be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with? They say unto him, We are able.

23
CPDV

He said to them: “From my chalice, indeed, you shall drink. But to sit at my right or my left is not mine to give to you, but it is for those for whom it has been prepared by my Father.”

KJV

And he saith unto them, Ye shall drink indeed of my cup, and be baptized with the baptism that I am baptized with: but to sit on my right hand, and on my left, is not mine to give, but it shall be given to them for whom it is prepared of my Father.

24
CPDV

And the ten, upon hearing this, became indignant with the two brothers.

KJV

And when the ten heard it, they were moved with indignation against the two brethren.

25
CPDV

But Jesus called them to himself and said: “You know that the first ones among the Gentiles are their rulers, and that those who are greater exercise power among them.

KJV

But Jesus called them unto him, and said, Ye know that the princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority upon them.

26
CPDV

It shall not be this way among you. But whoever will want to be greater among you, let him be your minister.

KJV

But it shall not be so among you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister;

27
CPDV

And whoever will want to be first among you, he shall be your servant,

KJV

And whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your servant:

28
CPDV

even as the Son of man has not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a redemption for many.”

KJV

Even as the Son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give his life a ransom for many.

29
CPDV

And as they were departing from Jericho, a great crowd followed him.

KJV

And as they departed from Jericho, a great multitude followed him.

30
CPDV

And behold, two blind men, sitting by the way, heard that Jesus was passing by; and they cried out, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”

KJV

And, behold, two blind men sitting by the way side, when they heard that Jesus passed by, cried out, saying, Have mercy on us, O Lord, thou Son of David.

31
CPDV

But the crowd rebuked them to be quiet. But they cried out all the more, saying, “Lord, Son of David, take pity on us.”

KJV

And the multitude rebuked them, because they should hold their peace: but they cried the more, saying, Have mercy on us, O Lord, thou Son of David.

32
CPDV

And Jesus stood still, and he called them and said, “What do you want, that I might do for you?”

KJV

And Jesus stood still, and called them, and said, What will ye that I shall do unto you?

33
CPDV

They said to him, “Lord, that our eyes be opened.”

KJV

They say unto him, Lord, that our eyes may be opened.

34
CPDV

Then Jesus, taking pity on them, touched their eyes. And immediately they saw, and they followed him.

KJV

So Jesus had compassion on them, and touched their eyes: and immediately their eyes received sight, and they followed him.

Understanding Catholic Public Domain vs King James Version in Matthew 20

Catholic Public Domain (CPDV)

Modern Catholic translation in the public domain with deuterocanonical books. Clear, contemporary English while preserving a formal tone. A strong option for Catholic reading plans and study.

King James Version (KJV)

The classic 1611 English translation known for its majestic prose and literary influence. Ideal for traditional study and memorization thanks to its formal style. A foundational English Bible used for centuries.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Matthew 20 in the Catholic Public Domain and King James Version. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Matthew 20:16

CPDV

"So then, the last shall be first, and the first shall be last. For many are called, but few are chosen.”"

KJV

"So the last shall be first, and the first last: for many be called, but few chosen."

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