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Proverbs 19 Comparison: American Standard Version vs Young's Literal Translation

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Proverbs 19

1Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity Than he that is perverse in his lips and is a fool.

2Also, that the soul be without knowledge is not good; And he that hasteth with his feet sinneth.

3The foolishness of man subverteth his way; And his heart fretteth against Jehovah.

4Wealth addeth many friends; But the poor is separated from his friend.

5A false witness shall not be unpunished; And he that uttereth lies shall not escape.

6Many will entreat the favor of the liberal man; And every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

7All the brethren of the poor do hate him: How much more do his friends go far from him! He pursueth them with words, but they are gone.

8He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: He that keepeth understanding shall find good.

9A false witness shall not be unpunished; And he that uttereth lies shall perish.

10Delicate living is not seemly for a fool; Much less for a servant to have rule over princes.

11The discretion of a man maketh him slow to anger; And it is his glory to pass over a transgression.

12The king’s wrath is as the roaring of a lion; But his favor is as dew upon the grass.

13A foolish son is the calamity of his father; And the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.

14House and riches are an inheritance from fathers; But a prudent wife is from Jehovah.

15Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; And the idle soul shall suffer hunger.

16He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul; But he that is careless of his ways shall die.

17He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto Jehovah, And his good deed will he pay him again.

18Chasten thy son, seeing there is hope; And set not thy heart on his destruction.

19A man of great wrath shall bear the penalty; For if thou deliver him, thou must do it yet again.

20Hear counsel, and receive instruction, That thou mayest be wise in thy latter end.

21There are many devices in a man’s heart; But the counsel of Jehovah, that shall stand.

22That which maketh a man to be desired is his kindness; And a poor man is better than a liar.

23The fear of Jehovahtendethto life; And hethat hath itshall abide satisfied; He shall not be visited with evil.

24The sluggard burieth his hand in the dish, And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

25Smite a scoffer, and the simple will learn prudence; And reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.

26He that doeth violence to his father, and chaseth away his mother, Is a son that causeth shame and bringeth reproach.

27Cease, my son, to hear instruction Onlyto err from the words of knowledge.

28A worthless witness mocketh at justice; And the mouth of the wicked swalloweth iniquity.

29Judgments are prepared for scoffers, And stripes for the back of fools.

Proverbs 19

1Better is the poor walking in his integrity, Than the perverse in his lips, who is a fool.

2Also, without knowledge the soul is not good, And the hasty in feet is sinning.

3The folly of man perverteth his way, And against Jehovah is his heart wroth.

4Wealth addeth many friends, And the poor from his neighbour is separated.

5A false witness is not acquitted, Whoso breatheth out lies is not delivered.

6Many entreat the face of the noble, And all have made friendship to a man of gifts.

7All the brethren of the poor have hated him, Surely also his friends have been far from him, He is pursuing wordsthey are not!

8Whoso is getting heart is loving his soul, He is keeping understanding to find good.

9A false witness is not acquitted, And whoso breatheth out lies perisheth.

10Luxury is not comely for a fool, Much less for a servant to rule among princes.

11The wisdom of a man hath deferred his anger, And his glory is to pass over transgression.

12The wrath of a king is a growl as of a young lion, And as dew on the herb his good-will.

13A calamity to his father is a foolish son, And the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.

14House and wealth are the inheritance of fathers, And from Jehovah is an understanding wife.

15Sloth causeth deep sleep to fall, And an indolent soul doth hunger.

16Whoso is keeping the command is keeping his soul, Whoso is despising His ways dieth.

17Whoso is lending to Jehovah is favouring the poor, And his deed He repayeth to him.

18Chastise thy son, for there is hope, And to put him to death lift not up thy soul.

19A man of great wrath is bearing punishment, For, if thou dost deliver, yet again thou dost add.

20Hear counsel and receive instruction, So that thou art wise in thy latter end.

21Many are the purposes in a man's heart, And the counsel of Jehovah it standeth.

22The desirableness of a man is his kindness, And better is the poor than a liar.

23The fear of Jehovah is to life, And satisfied he remainethhe is not charged with evil.

24The slothful hath hidden his hand in a dish, Even unto his mouth he bringeth it not back.

25A scorner smite, and the simple acts prudently, And give reproof to the intelligent, He understandeth knowledge.

26Whoso is spoiling a father causeth a mother to flee, A son causing shame, and bringing confusion.

27Cease, my son, to hear instructionTo err from sayings of knowledge.

28A worthless witness scorneth judgment, And the mouth of the wicked swalloweth iniquity.

29Judgments have been prepared for scorners, And stripes for the back of fools!

Proverbs 19

1Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity Than he that is perverse in his lips and is a fool.

2Also, that the soul be without knowledge is not good; And he that hasteth with his feet sinneth.

3The foolishness of man subverteth his way; And his heart fretteth against Jehovah.

4Wealth addeth many friends; But the poor is separated from his friend.

5A false witness shall not be unpunished; And he that uttereth lies shall not escape.

6Many will entreat the favor of the liberal man; And every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

7All the brethren of the poor do hate him: How much more do his friends go far from him! He pursueth them with words, but they are gone.

8He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: He that keepeth understanding shall find good.

9A false witness shall not be unpunished; And he that uttereth lies shall perish.

10Delicate living is not seemly for a fool; Much less for a servant to have rule over princes.

11The discretion of a man maketh him slow to anger; And it is his glory to pass over a transgression.

12The king’s wrath is as the roaring of a lion; But his favor is as dew upon the grass.

13A foolish son is the calamity of his father; And the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.

14House and riches are an inheritance from fathers; But a prudent wife is from Jehovah.

15Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; And the idle soul shall suffer hunger.

16He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul; But he that is careless of his ways shall die.

17He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto Jehovah, And his good deed will he pay him again.

18Chasten thy son, seeing there is hope; And set not thy heart on his destruction.

19A man of great wrath shall bear the penalty; For if thou deliver him, thou must do it yet again.

20Hear counsel, and receive instruction, That thou mayest be wise in thy latter end.

21There are many devices in a man’s heart; But the counsel of Jehovah, that shall stand.

22That which maketh a man to be desired is his kindness; And a poor man is better than a liar.

23The fear of Jehovahtendethto life; And hethat hath itshall abide satisfied; He shall not be visited with evil.

24The sluggard burieth his hand in the dish, And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

25Smite a scoffer, and the simple will learn prudence; And reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.

26He that doeth violence to his father, and chaseth away his mother, Is a son that causeth shame and bringeth reproach.

27Cease, my son, to hear instruction Onlyto err from the words of knowledge.

28A worthless witness mocketh at justice; And the mouth of the wicked swalloweth iniquity.

29Judgments are prepared for scoffers, And stripes for the back of fools.

Proverbs 19:1
ASV

Better is the poor that walketh in his integrity Than he that is perverse in his lips and is a fool.

YLT

Better is the poor walking in his integrity, Than the perverse in his lips, who is a fool.

2
ASV

Also, that the soul be without knowledge is not good; And he that hasteth with his feet sinneth.

YLT

Also, without knowledge the soul is not good, And the hasty in feet is sinning.

3
ASV

The foolishness of man subverteth his way; And his heart fretteth against Jehovah.

YLT

The folly of man perverteth his way, And against Jehovah is his heart wroth.

4
ASV

Wealth addeth many friends; But the poor is separated from his friend.

YLT

Wealth addeth many friends, And the poor from his neighbour is separated.

5
ASV

A false witness shall not be unpunished; And he that uttereth lies shall not escape.

YLT

A false witness is not acquitted, Whoso breatheth out lies is not delivered.

6
ASV

Many will entreat the favor of the liberal man; And every man is a friend to him that giveth gifts.

YLT

Many entreat the face of the noble, And all have made friendship to a man of gifts.

7
ASV

All the brethren of the poor do hate him: How much more do his friends go far from him! He pursueth them with words, but they are gone.

YLT

All the brethren of the poor have hated him, Surely also his friends have been far from him, He is pursuing wordsthey are not!

8
ASV

He that getteth wisdom loveth his own soul: He that keepeth understanding shall find good.

YLT

Whoso is getting heart is loving his soul, He is keeping understanding to find good.

9
ASV

A false witness shall not be unpunished; And he that uttereth lies shall perish.

YLT

A false witness is not acquitted, And whoso breatheth out lies perisheth.

10
ASV

Delicate living is not seemly for a fool; Much less for a servant to have rule over princes.

YLT

Luxury is not comely for a fool, Much less for a servant to rule among princes.

11
ASV

The discretion of a man maketh him slow to anger; And it is his glory to pass over a transgression.

YLT

The wisdom of a man hath deferred his anger, And his glory is to pass over transgression.

12
ASV

The king’s wrath is as the roaring of a lion; But his favor is as dew upon the grass.

YLT

The wrath of a king is a growl as of a young lion, And as dew on the herb his good-will.

13
ASV

A foolish son is the calamity of his father; And the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.

YLT

A calamity to his father is a foolish son, And the contentions of a wife are a continual dropping.

14
ASV

House and riches are an inheritance from fathers; But a prudent wife is from Jehovah.

YLT

House and wealth are the inheritance of fathers, And from Jehovah is an understanding wife.

15
ASV

Slothfulness casteth into a deep sleep; And the idle soul shall suffer hunger.

YLT

Sloth causeth deep sleep to fall, And an indolent soul doth hunger.

16
ASV

He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul; But he that is careless of his ways shall die.

YLT

Whoso is keeping the command is keeping his soul, Whoso is despising His ways dieth.

17
ASV

He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth unto Jehovah, And his good deed will he pay him again.

YLT

Whoso is lending to Jehovah is favouring the poor, And his deed He repayeth to him.

18
ASV

Chasten thy son, seeing there is hope; And set not thy heart on his destruction.

YLT

Chastise thy son, for there is hope, And to put him to death lift not up thy soul.

19
ASV

A man of great wrath shall bear the penalty; For if thou deliver him, thou must do it yet again.

YLT

A man of great wrath is bearing punishment, For, if thou dost deliver, yet again thou dost add.

20
ASV

Hear counsel, and receive instruction, That thou mayest be wise in thy latter end.

YLT

Hear counsel and receive instruction, So that thou art wise in thy latter end.

21
ASV

There are many devices in a man’s heart; But the counsel of Jehovah, that shall stand.

YLT

Many are the purposes in a man's heart, And the counsel of Jehovah it standeth.

22
ASV

That which maketh a man to be desired is his kindness; And a poor man is better than a liar.

YLT

The desirableness of a man is his kindness, And better is the poor than a liar.

23
ASV

The fear of Jehovahtendethto life; And hethat hath itshall abide satisfied; He shall not be visited with evil.

YLT

The fear of Jehovah is to life, And satisfied he remainethhe is not charged with evil.

24
ASV

The sluggard burieth his hand in the dish, And will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.

YLT

The slothful hath hidden his hand in a dish, Even unto his mouth he bringeth it not back.

25
ASV

Smite a scoffer, and the simple will learn prudence; And reprove one that hath understanding, and he will understand knowledge.

YLT

A scorner smite, and the simple acts prudently, And give reproof to the intelligent, He understandeth knowledge.

26
ASV

He that doeth violence to his father, and chaseth away his mother, Is a son that causeth shame and bringeth reproach.

YLT

Whoso is spoiling a father causeth a mother to flee, A son causing shame, and bringing confusion.

27
ASV

Cease, my son, to hear instruction Onlyto err from the words of knowledge.

YLT

Cease, my son, to hear instructionTo err from sayings of knowledge.

28
ASV

A worthless witness mocketh at justice; And the mouth of the wicked swalloweth iniquity.

YLT

A worthless witness scorneth judgment, And the mouth of the wicked swalloweth iniquity.

29
ASV

Judgments are prepared for scoffers, And stripes for the back of fools.

YLT

Judgments have been prepared for scorners, And stripes for the back of fools!

Understanding American Standard Version vs Young's Literal Translation in Proverbs 19

American Standard Version (ASV)

A highly literal translation known for accuracy and adherence to the original Hebrew and Greek. Consistent word choices make it excellent for careful study and cross-referencing. A strong pick for readers who want a precise, classic-modern English Bible.

Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

An extremely literal, word-for-word translation that preserves original verb tenses and phrasing. Best for close study and comparing structures from the source languages. The English can feel rigid, but it’s very useful for detailed analysis.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Proverbs 19 in the American Standard Version and Young's Literal Translation. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Proverbs 19:16

ASV

"He that keepeth the commandment keepeth his soul; But he that is careless of his ways shall die."

YLT

"Whoso is keeping the command is keeping his soul, Whoso is despising His ways dieth."

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