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Judges 5 Comparison: American Standard Version vs Young's Literal Translation

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Judges 5

1Then sang Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam on that day, saying,

2For that the leaders took the lead in Israel, For that the people offered themselves willingly, Bless ye Jehovah.

3Hear, O ye kings; give ear, O ye princes; I, evenI, will sing unto Jehovah; I will sing praise to Jehovah, the God of Israel.

4Jehovah, when thou wentest forth out of Seir, When thou marchedst out of the field of Edom, The earth trembled, the heavens also dropped, Yea, the clouds dropped water.

5The mountains quaked at the presence of Jehovah, Even yon Sinai at the presence of Jehovah, the God of Israel.

6In the days of Shamgar the son of Anath, In the days of Jael, the highways were unoccupied, And the travellers walked through byways.

7The rulers ceased in Israel, they ceased, Until that I Deborah arose, That I arose a mother in Israel.

8They chose new gods; Then was war in the gates: Was there a shield or spear seen Among forty thousand in Israel?

9My heart is toward the governors of Israel, That offered themselves willingly among the people: Bless ye Jehovah.

10Tell of it, ye that ride on white asses, Ye that sit on rich carpets, And ye that walk by the way.

11Far from the noise of archers, in the places of drawing water, There shall they rehearse the righteous acts of Jehovah, Eventhe righteous acts of his rule in Israel. Then the people of Jehovah went down to the gates.

12Awake, awake, Deborah; Awake, awake, utter a song: Arise, Barak, and lead away thy captives, thou son of Abinoam.

13Then came down a remnant of the nobles and the people; Jehovah came down for me against the mighty.

14Out of Ephraimcame downthey whose root is in Amalek; After thee, Benjamin, among thy peoples; Out of Machir came down governors, And out of Zebulun they that handle the marshal’s staff.

15And the princes of Issachar were with Deborah; As was Issachar, so was Barak; Into the valley they rushed forth at his feet. By the watercourses of Reuben There were great resolves of heart.

16Why sattest thou among the sheepfolds, To hear the pipings for the flocks? At the watercourses of Reuben There were great searchings of heart.

17Gilead abode beyond the Jordan: And Dan, why did he remain in ships? Asher sat still at the haven of the sea, And abode by his creeks.

18Zebulun was a people that jeoparded their lives unto the death, And Naphtali, upon the high places of the field.

19The kings came and fought; Then fought the kings of Canaan, In Taanach by the waters of Megiddo: They took no gain of money.

20From heaven fought the stars, From their courses they fought against Sisera.

21The river Kishon swept them away, That ancient river, the river Kishon. O my soul, march on with strength.

22Then did the horsehoofs stamp By reason of the prancings, the prancings of their strong ones.

23Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of Jehovah. Curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof, Because they came not to the help of Jehovah, To the help of Jehovah against the mighty.

24Blessed above women shall Jael be, The wife of Heber the Kenite; Blessed shall she be above women in the tent.

25He asked water, andshe gave him milk; She brought him butter in a lordly dish.

26She put her hand to the tent-pin, And her right hand to the workmen’s hammer; And with the hammer she smote Sisera, she smote through his head; Yea, she pierced and struck through his temples.

27At her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay; At her feet he bowed, he fell: Where he bowed, there he fell down dead.

28Through the window she looked forth, and cried, The mother of Siseracriedthrough the lattice, Why is his chariot so long in coming? Why tarry the wheels of his chariots?

29Her wise ladies answered her, Yea, she returned answer to herself,

30Have they not found, have they not divided the spoil? A damsel, two damsels to every man; To Sisera a spoil of dyed garments, A spoil of dyed garments embroidered, Of dyed garments embroidered on both sides, on the necks of the spoil?

31So let all thine enemies perish, O Jehovah: But let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

Judges 5

1And Deborah singethalso Barak son of Abinoamon that day, saying:

2`For freeing freemen in Israel, For a people willingly offering themselves Bless ye Jehovah.

3Hear, ye kings; give ear, ye princes, I, to Jehovah, II do sing, I sing praise to Jehovah, God of Israel.

4Jehovah, in Thy going forth out of Seir, In Thy stepping out of the field of Edom, Earth trembled, also the heavens dropped, Also thick clouds dropped water.

5Hills flowed from the face of Jehovah, This oneSinaiFrom the face of Jehovah, God of Israel.

6In the days of Shamgar son of AnathIn the days of JaelThe ways have ceased, And those going in the paths go in crooked ways.

7Villages ceased in Israelthey ceased, Till that I aroseDeborah, That I arose, a mother in Israel.

8He chooseth new gods, Then war is at the gates! A shield is not seenand a spear Among forty thousand in Israel.

9My heart is to the lawgivers of Israel, Who are offering themselves willingly among the people, Bless ye Jehovah!

10Riders on white assesSitters on a long robeAnd walkers by the waymeditate!

11By the voice of shouters Between the places of drawing water, There they give out righteous acts of Jehovah, Righteous acts of His villages in Israel, Then ruled in the gates have the people of Jehovah.

12Awake, awake, Deborah; Awake, awake, utter a song; Rise, Barak, and take captive thy captivity, Son of Abinoam.

13Then him who is left of the honourable ones He caused to rule the people of Jehovah, He caused me to rule among the mighty.

14Out of Ephraim their root is against Amalek. After thee, Benjamin, among thy peoples. Out of Machir came down lawgivers, And out of Zebulun those drawing with the reed of a writer.

15And princes in Issachar are with Deborah, Yea, Issachar is right with Barak, Into the valley he was sent on his feet. In the divisions of Reuben, Great are the decrees of heart!

16Why hast thou abode between the boundaries, To hear lowings of herds? For the divisions of Reuben, Great are the searchings of heart!

17Gilead beyond the Jordan did tabernacle, And Danwhy doth he sojourn in ships? Asher hath abode at the haven of the seas, And by his creeks doth tabernacle.

18Zebulun is a people who exposed its soul to death, Naphtali alsoon high places of the field.

19Kings camethey fought; Then fought kings of Canaan, In Taanach, by the waters of Megiddo; Gain of money they took not!

20From the heavens they fought: The stars from their highways fought with Sisera.

21The brook Kishon swept them away, The brook most ancientthe brook Kishon. Thou dost tread down strength, O my soul!

22Then broken were the horse-heels, By pransingspransings of its mighty ones.

23Curse Merozsaid a messenger of Jehovah, Cursing, curse ye its inhabitants, For they came not to the help of Jehovah, To the help of Jehovah among the mighty!

24Blessed above women is Jael, Wife of Heber the Kenite, Above women in the tent she is blessed.

25Water he askedmilk she gave; In a lordly dish she brought near butter.

26Her hand to the pin she sendeth forth, And her right hand to the labourers' hammer, And she hammered Siserashe smote his head, Yea, she smote, and it passed through his temple.

27Between her feet he bowedHe fell, he lay down; Between her feet he bowed, he fell; Where he bowed, there he felldestroyed.

28Through the window she hath looked outYea, she crieth outthe mother of Sisera, Through the lattice: Wherefore is his chariot delaying to come? Wherefore tarried have the steps of his chariot?

29The wise ones, her princesses, answer her, Yea, she returneth her sayings to herself:

30Do they not find? they apportion spoil, A femaletwo femalesfor every head, Spoil of finger-work for Sisera, Spoil of embroidered finger-work, Finger-worka pair of embroidered things, For the necks of the spoil!

31So do all Thine enemies perish, O Jehovah, And those loving Him are As the going out of the sun in its might!' and the land resteth forty years.

Judges 5

1Then sang Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam on that day, saying,

2For that the leaders took the lead in Israel, For that the people offered themselves willingly, Bless ye Jehovah.

3Hear, O ye kings; give ear, O ye princes; I, evenI, will sing unto Jehovah; I will sing praise to Jehovah, the God of Israel.

4Jehovah, when thou wentest forth out of Seir, When thou marchedst out of the field of Edom, The earth trembled, the heavens also dropped, Yea, the clouds dropped water.

5The mountains quaked at the presence of Jehovah, Even yon Sinai at the presence of Jehovah, the God of Israel.

6In the days of Shamgar the son of Anath, In the days of Jael, the highways were unoccupied, And the travellers walked through byways.

7The rulers ceased in Israel, they ceased, Until that I Deborah arose, That I arose a mother in Israel.

8They chose new gods; Then was war in the gates: Was there a shield or spear seen Among forty thousand in Israel?

9My heart is toward the governors of Israel, That offered themselves willingly among the people: Bless ye Jehovah.

10Tell of it, ye that ride on white asses, Ye that sit on rich carpets, And ye that walk by the way.

11Far from the noise of archers, in the places of drawing water, There shall they rehearse the righteous acts of Jehovah, Eventhe righteous acts of his rule in Israel. Then the people of Jehovah went down to the gates.

12Awake, awake, Deborah; Awake, awake, utter a song: Arise, Barak, and lead away thy captives, thou son of Abinoam.

13Then came down a remnant of the nobles and the people; Jehovah came down for me against the mighty.

14Out of Ephraimcame downthey whose root is in Amalek; After thee, Benjamin, among thy peoples; Out of Machir came down governors, And out of Zebulun they that handle the marshal’s staff.

15And the princes of Issachar were with Deborah; As was Issachar, so was Barak; Into the valley they rushed forth at his feet. By the watercourses of Reuben There were great resolves of heart.

16Why sattest thou among the sheepfolds, To hear the pipings for the flocks? At the watercourses of Reuben There were great searchings of heart.

17Gilead abode beyond the Jordan: And Dan, why did he remain in ships? Asher sat still at the haven of the sea, And abode by his creeks.

18Zebulun was a people that jeoparded their lives unto the death, And Naphtali, upon the high places of the field.

19The kings came and fought; Then fought the kings of Canaan, In Taanach by the waters of Megiddo: They took no gain of money.

20From heaven fought the stars, From their courses they fought against Sisera.

21The river Kishon swept them away, That ancient river, the river Kishon. O my soul, march on with strength.

22Then did the horsehoofs stamp By reason of the prancings, the prancings of their strong ones.

23Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of Jehovah. Curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof, Because they came not to the help of Jehovah, To the help of Jehovah against the mighty.

24Blessed above women shall Jael be, The wife of Heber the Kenite; Blessed shall she be above women in the tent.

25He asked water, andshe gave him milk; She brought him butter in a lordly dish.

26She put her hand to the tent-pin, And her right hand to the workmen’s hammer; And with the hammer she smote Sisera, she smote through his head; Yea, she pierced and struck through his temples.

27At her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay; At her feet he bowed, he fell: Where he bowed, there he fell down dead.

28Through the window she looked forth, and cried, The mother of Siseracriedthrough the lattice, Why is his chariot so long in coming? Why tarry the wheels of his chariots?

29Her wise ladies answered her, Yea, she returned answer to herself,

30Have they not found, have they not divided the spoil? A damsel, two damsels to every man; To Sisera a spoil of dyed garments, A spoil of dyed garments embroidered, Of dyed garments embroidered on both sides, on the necks of the spoil?

31So let all thine enemies perish, O Jehovah: But let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

Judges 5:1
ASV

Then sang Deborah and Barak the son of Abinoam on that day, saying,

YLT

And Deborah singethalso Barak son of Abinoamon that day, saying:

2
ASV

For that the leaders took the lead in Israel, For that the people offered themselves willingly, Bless ye Jehovah.

YLT

`For freeing freemen in Israel, For a people willingly offering themselves Bless ye Jehovah.

3
ASV

Hear, O ye kings; give ear, O ye princes; I, evenI, will sing unto Jehovah; I will sing praise to Jehovah, the God of Israel.

YLT

Hear, ye kings; give ear, ye princes, I, to Jehovah, II do sing, I sing praise to Jehovah, God of Israel.

4
ASV

Jehovah, when thou wentest forth out of Seir, When thou marchedst out of the field of Edom, The earth trembled, the heavens also dropped, Yea, the clouds dropped water.

YLT

Jehovah, in Thy going forth out of Seir, In Thy stepping out of the field of Edom, Earth trembled, also the heavens dropped, Also thick clouds dropped water.

5
ASV

The mountains quaked at the presence of Jehovah, Even yon Sinai at the presence of Jehovah, the God of Israel.

YLT

Hills flowed from the face of Jehovah, This oneSinaiFrom the face of Jehovah, God of Israel.

6
ASV

In the days of Shamgar the son of Anath, In the days of Jael, the highways were unoccupied, And the travellers walked through byways.

YLT

In the days of Shamgar son of AnathIn the days of JaelThe ways have ceased, And those going in the paths go in crooked ways.

7
ASV

The rulers ceased in Israel, they ceased, Until that I Deborah arose, That I arose a mother in Israel.

YLT

Villages ceased in Israelthey ceased, Till that I aroseDeborah, That I arose, a mother in Israel.

8
ASV

They chose new gods; Then was war in the gates: Was there a shield or spear seen Among forty thousand in Israel?

YLT

He chooseth new gods, Then war is at the gates! A shield is not seenand a spear Among forty thousand in Israel.

9
ASV

My heart is toward the governors of Israel, That offered themselves willingly among the people: Bless ye Jehovah.

YLT

My heart is to the lawgivers of Israel, Who are offering themselves willingly among the people, Bless ye Jehovah!

10
ASV

Tell of it, ye that ride on white asses, Ye that sit on rich carpets, And ye that walk by the way.

YLT

Riders on white assesSitters on a long robeAnd walkers by the waymeditate!

11
ASV

Far from the noise of archers, in the places of drawing water, There shall they rehearse the righteous acts of Jehovah, Eventhe righteous acts of his rule in Israel. Then the people of Jehovah went down to the gates.

YLT

By the voice of shouters Between the places of drawing water, There they give out righteous acts of Jehovah, Righteous acts of His villages in Israel, Then ruled in the gates have the people of Jehovah.

12
ASV

Awake, awake, Deborah; Awake, awake, utter a song: Arise, Barak, and lead away thy captives, thou son of Abinoam.

YLT

Awake, awake, Deborah; Awake, awake, utter a song; Rise, Barak, and take captive thy captivity, Son of Abinoam.

13
ASV

Then came down a remnant of the nobles and the people; Jehovah came down for me against the mighty.

YLT

Then him who is left of the honourable ones He caused to rule the people of Jehovah, He caused me to rule among the mighty.

14
ASV

Out of Ephraimcame downthey whose root is in Amalek; After thee, Benjamin, among thy peoples; Out of Machir came down governors, And out of Zebulun they that handle the marshal’s staff.

YLT

Out of Ephraim their root is against Amalek. After thee, Benjamin, among thy peoples. Out of Machir came down lawgivers, And out of Zebulun those drawing with the reed of a writer.

15
ASV

And the princes of Issachar were with Deborah; As was Issachar, so was Barak; Into the valley they rushed forth at his feet. By the watercourses of Reuben There were great resolves of heart.

YLT

And princes in Issachar are with Deborah, Yea, Issachar is right with Barak, Into the valley he was sent on his feet. In the divisions of Reuben, Great are the decrees of heart!

16
ASV

Why sattest thou among the sheepfolds, To hear the pipings for the flocks? At the watercourses of Reuben There were great searchings of heart.

YLT

Why hast thou abode between the boundaries, To hear lowings of herds? For the divisions of Reuben, Great are the searchings of heart!

17
ASV

Gilead abode beyond the Jordan: And Dan, why did he remain in ships? Asher sat still at the haven of the sea, And abode by his creeks.

YLT

Gilead beyond the Jordan did tabernacle, And Danwhy doth he sojourn in ships? Asher hath abode at the haven of the seas, And by his creeks doth tabernacle.

18
ASV

Zebulun was a people that jeoparded their lives unto the death, And Naphtali, upon the high places of the field.

YLT

Zebulun is a people who exposed its soul to death, Naphtali alsoon high places of the field.

19
ASV

The kings came and fought; Then fought the kings of Canaan, In Taanach by the waters of Megiddo: They took no gain of money.

YLT

Kings camethey fought; Then fought kings of Canaan, In Taanach, by the waters of Megiddo; Gain of money they took not!

20
ASV

From heaven fought the stars, From their courses they fought against Sisera.

YLT

From the heavens they fought: The stars from their highways fought with Sisera.

21
ASV

The river Kishon swept them away, That ancient river, the river Kishon. O my soul, march on with strength.

YLT

The brook Kishon swept them away, The brook most ancientthe brook Kishon. Thou dost tread down strength, O my soul!

22
ASV

Then did the horsehoofs stamp By reason of the prancings, the prancings of their strong ones.

YLT

Then broken were the horse-heels, By pransingspransings of its mighty ones.

23
ASV

Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of Jehovah. Curse ye bitterly the inhabitants thereof, Because they came not to the help of Jehovah, To the help of Jehovah against the mighty.

YLT

Curse Merozsaid a messenger of Jehovah, Cursing, curse ye its inhabitants, For they came not to the help of Jehovah, To the help of Jehovah among the mighty!

24
ASV

Blessed above women shall Jael be, The wife of Heber the Kenite; Blessed shall she be above women in the tent.

YLT

Blessed above women is Jael, Wife of Heber the Kenite, Above women in the tent she is blessed.

25
ASV

He asked water, andshe gave him milk; She brought him butter in a lordly dish.

YLT

Water he askedmilk she gave; In a lordly dish she brought near butter.

26
ASV

She put her hand to the tent-pin, And her right hand to the workmen’s hammer; And with the hammer she smote Sisera, she smote through his head; Yea, she pierced and struck through his temples.

YLT

Her hand to the pin she sendeth forth, And her right hand to the labourers' hammer, And she hammered Siserashe smote his head, Yea, she smote, and it passed through his temple.

27
ASV

At her feet he bowed, he fell, he lay; At her feet he bowed, he fell: Where he bowed, there he fell down dead.

YLT

Between her feet he bowedHe fell, he lay down; Between her feet he bowed, he fell; Where he bowed, there he felldestroyed.

28
ASV

Through the window she looked forth, and cried, The mother of Siseracriedthrough the lattice, Why is his chariot so long in coming? Why tarry the wheels of his chariots?

YLT

Through the window she hath looked outYea, she crieth outthe mother of Sisera, Through the lattice: Wherefore is his chariot delaying to come? Wherefore tarried have the steps of his chariot?

29
ASV

Her wise ladies answered her, Yea, she returned answer to herself,

YLT

The wise ones, her princesses, answer her, Yea, she returneth her sayings to herself:

30
ASV

Have they not found, have they not divided the spoil? A damsel, two damsels to every man; To Sisera a spoil of dyed garments, A spoil of dyed garments embroidered, Of dyed garments embroidered on both sides, on the necks of the spoil?

YLT

Do they not find? they apportion spoil, A femaletwo femalesfor every head, Spoil of finger-work for Sisera, Spoil of embroidered finger-work, Finger-worka pair of embroidered things, For the necks of the spoil!

31
ASV

So let all thine enemies perish, O Jehovah: But let them that love him be as the sun when he goeth forth in his might. And the land had rest forty years.

YLT

So do all Thine enemies perish, O Jehovah, And those loving Him are As the going out of the sun in its might!' and the land resteth forty years.

Understanding American Standard Version vs Young's Literal Translation in Judges 5

American Standard Version (ASV)

A highly literal translation known for accuracy and adherence to the original Hebrew and Greek. Consistent word choices make it excellent for careful study and cross-referencing. A strong pick for readers who want a precise, classic-modern English Bible.

Young's Literal Translation (YLT)

An extremely literal, word-for-word translation that preserves original verb tenses and phrasing. Best for close study and comparing structures from the source languages. The English can feel rigid, but it’s very useful for detailed analysis.

You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Judges 5 in the American Standard Version and Young's Literal Translation. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.

Key Comparison: Judges 5:16

ASV

"Why sattest thou among the sheepfolds, To hear the pipings for the flocks? At the watercourses of Reuben There were great searchings of heart."

YLT

"Why hast thou abode between the boundaries, To hear lowings of herds? For the divisions of Reuben, Great are the searchings of heart!"

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