Psalms Bible book cover

Psalms

Worship, Prayer, Human Experience with God

infoBook Overview

This is the hymnbook of the Bible. Unlike the books we've read so far, there is no story or plot here. It is a collection of 150 poems and songs written by various authors over centuries, though King David is the most famous contributor. It is unique because while other books represent God speaking to humans, Psalms represents humans speaking back to God.

The most surprising feature for new readers is the raw honesty. This is not just "happy religious music." In fact, the most common type of song is the "Lament"—a cry of grief, confusion, or even anger. The writers ask God tough questions like "Why have you forgotten me?" This teaches a vital theological lesson: faith includes room for pain and doubt.

Structurally, the book is divided into five sections, mirroring the five books of the Torah. It covers every human emotion, from the highest joy to the deepest depression. It functions as a guide for prayer, showing us how to bring our true selves to God. This focus on emotional wisdom prepares us perfectly for the practical, intellectual wisdom of Proverbs.

Key Details

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edit_noteAuthor

David, Asaph, Sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, others

calendar_monthDate Written

c. 1410-450 B.C.

topicTheme

Worship, Prayer, Human Experience with God

groupsKey Characters
format_quoteKey Verse
The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.

Psalm 23:1

history_eduHistorical Context

Composed over approximately 1,000 years for use in worship.

Structure & Outline

arrow_forwardBook I

Psalms 1–41

arrow_forwardBook II

Psalms 42–72

arrow_forwardBook III

Psalms 73–89

arrow_forwardBook IV

Psalms 90–106

arrow_forwardBook V

Psalms 107–150

Study Plans featuring Psalms