Job 31
1I reached an agreement with my eyes, that I would not so much as think about a virgin.
2For what portion should God from above hold for me, and what inheritance should the Almighty from on high keep?
3Is not destruction held for the wicked and repudiation kept for those who work injustice?
4Does he not examine my ways and number all my steps?
5If I have walked in vanity, or if my foot has hurried towards deceitfulness,
6let him weigh me in a just balance, and let God know my simplicity.
7If my steps have turned aside from the way, or if my heart has followed my eyes, or if a blemish has clung to my hands,
8then may I sow, and let another consume, and let my offspring be eradicated.
9If my heart has been deceived over a woman, or if I have waited in ambush at my friend’s door,
10then let my wife be the harlot of another, and let other men lean over her.
11For this is a crime and a very great injustice.
12It is a fire devouring all the way to perdition, and it roots out all that springs forth.
13If I have despised being subject to judgment with my servant or my maid, when they had any complaint against me,
14then what will I do when God rises to judge, and, when he inquires, how will I respond to him?
15Is not he who created me in the womb, also he who labored to make him? And did not one and the same form me in the womb?
16If I have denied the poor what they wanted and have made the eyes of the widow wait;
17if I have eaten my morsel of food alone, while orphans have not eaten from it;
18(for from my infancy mercy grew with me, and it came out with me from my mother’s womb;)
19if I have looked down on him who was perishing because he had no clothing and the poor without any covering,
20if his sides have not blessed me, and if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;
21if I have lifted up my hand over an orphan, even when it might seem to me that I have the advantage over him at the gate;
22then may my shoulder fall from its joint, and may my arm, with all its bones, be broken.
23For I have always feared God, like waves flowing over me, whose weight I was unable to bear.
24If I have considered gold to be my strength, or if I have called purified gold ‘my Trust;’
25if I have rejoiced over my great success, and over the many things my hand has obtained;
26if I gazed upon the sun when it shined and the moon advancing brightly,
27so that my heart rejoiced in secret and I kissed my hand with my mouth,
28which is a very great iniquity and a denial against the most high God;
29if I have been glad at the ruin of him who hated me and have exulted that evil found him,
30for I have not been given my throat to sin by asking for a curse on his soul;
31if the men around my tabernacle have not said: “He might give us some of his food, so that we will be filled,”
32for the foreigner did not remain at the door, my door was open to the traveler;
33if, as man does, I have hidden my sin and have concealed my iniquity in my bosom;
34if I became frightened by an excessive crowd, and the disrespect of close relatives alarmed me, so that I would much rather have remained silent or have gone out the door;
35then, would he grant me a hearing, so that the Almighty would listen to my desire, and he who judges would himself write a book,
36which I would then carry on my shoulder and wrap around me like a crown?
37With each of my steps, I would pronounce and offer it, as if to a prince.
38So, if my land cries out against me, and if its furrows weep with it,
39if I have used its fruits for nothing but money and have afflicted the souls of its tillers,
40then, may thistles spring forth for me instead of grain, and thorns instead of barley. (This ended the words of Job.)
Job 31
1I made a covenant with mine eyes; why then should I think upon a maid?
2For what portion of God is there from above? and what inheritance of the Almighty from on high?
3Is not destruction to the wicked? and a strange punishment to the workers of iniquity?
4Doth not he see my ways, and count all my steps?
5If I have walked with vanity, or if my foot hath hasted to deceit;
6Let me be weighed in an even balance, that God may know mine integrity.
7If my step hath turned out of the way, and mine heart walked after mine eyes, and if any blot hath cleaved to mine hands;
8Then let me sow, and let another eat; yea, let my offspring be rooted out.
9If mine heart have been deceived by a woman, or if I have laid wait at my neighbour’s door;
10Then let my wife grind unto another, and let others bow down upon her.
11For this is an heinous crime; yea, it is an iniquity to be punished by the judges.
12For it is a fire that consumeth to destruction, and would root out all mine increase.
13If I did despise the cause of my manservant or of my maidservant, when they contended with me;
14What then shall I do when God riseth up? and when he visiteth, what shall I answer him?
15Did not he that made me in the womb make him? and did not one fashion us in the womb?
16If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail;
17Or have eaten my morsel myself alone, and the fatherless hath not eaten thereof;
18(For from my youth he was brought up with me, as with a father, and I have guided her from my mother’s womb;)
19If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or any poor without covering;
20If his loins have not blessed me, and if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;
21If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, when I saw my help in the gate:
22Then let mine arm fall from my shoulder blade, and mine arm be broken from the bone.
23For destruction from God was a terror to me, and by reason of his highness I could not endure.
24If I have made gold my hope, or have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence;
25If I rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because mine hand had gotten much;
26If I beheld the sun when it shined, or the moon walking in brightness;
27And my heart hath been secretly enticed, or my mouth hath kissed my hand:
28This also were an iniquity to be punished by the judge: for I should have denied the God that is above.
29If I rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him:
30Neither have I suffered my mouth to sin by wishing a curse to his soul.
31If the men of my tabernacle said not, Oh that we had of his flesh! we cannot be satisfied.
32The stranger did not lodge in the street: but I opened my doors to the traveller.
33If I covered my transgressions as Adam, by hiding mine iniquity in my bosom:
34Did I fear a great multitude, or did the contempt of families terrify me, that I kept silence, and went not out of the door?
35Oh that one would hear me! behold, my desire is, that the Almighty would answer me, and that mine adversary had written a book.
36Surely I would take it upon my shoulder, and bind it as a crown to me.
37I would declare unto him the number of my steps; as a prince would I go near unto him.
38If my land cry against me, or that the furrows likewise thereof complain;
39If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their life:
40Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.
Understanding Catholic Public Domain vs King James Version in Job 31
Catholic Public Domain (CPDV)
Modern Catholic translation in the public domain with deuterocanonical books.
King James Version (KJV)
The classic 1611 English translation known for its majestic prose and literary influence.
You are viewing a side-by-side comparison of Job 31 in the Catholic Public Domain and King James Version. Comparing these two versions can help shed light on the nuances of the original text.
Key Comparison: Job 31:16
"If I have denied the poor what they wanted and have made the eyes of the widow wait;"
"If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail;"